beedb/include/concurrency/metadata.h

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/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------*
* Architecture & Implementation of DBMS *
*------------------------------------------------------------------------------*
* Copyright 2022 Databases and Information Systems Group TU Dortmund *
* Visit us at *
* http://dbis.cs.tu-dortmund.de/cms/en/home/ *
* *
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS *
* OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, *
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL *
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR *
* OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, *
* ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR *
* OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
* *
* Authors: *
* Maximilian Berens <maximilian.berens@tu-dortmund.de> *
* Roland Kühn <roland.kuehn@cs.tu-dortmund.de> *
* Jan Mühlig <jan.muehlig@tu-dortmund.de> *
*------------------------------------------------------------------------------*
*/
#pragma once
#include "timestamp.h"
#include <atomic>
#include <storage/page.h>
#include <storage/record_identifier.h>
namespace beedb::concurrency
{
/**
* Information about a tuple, stored in front of the data on a page.
* The information contains begin and end timestamp of the data and
* also a pointer (in form of a record identifier) to the "original"
* record.
* The original record is the record placed in the table space while
* versioned records are stored in the time travel space.
*/
class Metadata
{
public:
explicit Metadata(const timestamp begin_timestamp)
: _begin_timestamp(begin_timestamp), _end_timestamp(timestamp::make_infinity())
{
}
Metadata(const storage::RecordIdentifier original_record_identifier, const timestamp begin_timestamp)
: _original_record_identifier(original_record_identifier), _begin_timestamp(begin_timestamp),
_end_timestamp(timestamp::make_infinity())
{
}
Metadata(const Metadata &other)
: _original_record_identifier(other._original_record_identifier), _begin_timestamp(timestamp::make_infinity()),
_end_timestamp(timestamp::make_infinity())
{
_begin_timestamp = other._begin_timestamp;
_end_timestamp = other._end_timestamp;
_next_in_version_chain = other._next_in_version_chain;
}
~Metadata() = default;
/**
* @return Timestamp the related record was created.
*/
[[nodiscard]] timestamp begin_timestamp() const
{
return _begin_timestamp;
}
/**
* @return Timestamp the related record was removed
* or overridden by an update.
*/
[[nodiscard]] timestamp end_timestamp() const
{
return _end_timestamp;
}
/**
* @return Pointer to the next record in the version chain.
*/
[[nodiscard]] storage::RecordIdentifier next_in_version_chain() const
{
return _next_in_version_chain;
}
/**
* Set the creation timestamp.
* @param timestamp Timestamp the related records gets alive.
*/
void begin_timestamp(const timestamp timestamp)
{
_begin_timestamp = timestamp;
}
/**
* Tries to set the timestamp but if and only if
* the timestamp holds the value given in the old_timestamp
* argument.
* @param old_timestamp Expected timestamp.
* @param timestamp New timestamp.
* @return True, if the timestamp could be set.
*/
bool try_begin_timestamp(timestamp old_timestamp, const timestamp timestamp)
{
if (_begin_timestamp == old_timestamp)
{
_begin_timestamp = timestamp;
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Updates the end timestamp.
* @param timestamp Timestamp the record ends.
*/
void end_timestamp(const timestamp timestamp)
{
_end_timestamp.store(timestamp);
}
/**
* Tries to set the timestamp but if and only if
* the timestamp holds the value given in the old_timestamp
* argument.
* @param old_timestamp Expected timestamp.
* @param timestamp New timestamp.
* @return True, if the timestamp could be set.
*/
bool try_end_timestamp(timestamp old_timestamp, const timestamp timestamp)
{
if (_end_timestamp == old_timestamp)
{
_end_timestamp = timestamp;
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Update the pointer to the next version in history.
* @param next Pointer to the next version.
*/
void next_in_version_chain(const storage::RecordIdentifier next)
{
_next_in_version_chain = next;
}
/**
* @return Pointer to the current version in the table space.
*/
[[nodiscard]] storage::RecordIdentifier original_record_identifier() const
{
return _original_record_identifier;
}
// Pointer to the record in the table space.
storage::RecordIdentifier _original_record_identifier;
// Timestamp the record begins living.
timestamp _begin_timestamp;
// Timestamp the record dies.
timestamp _end_timestamp;
// Pointer to the next record in version chain.
storage::RecordIdentifier _next_in_version_chain;
};
} // namespace beedb::concurrency