3151 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Stefan Hajnoczi
71119ed365 * exec/cpu-all: remove BSWAP_NEEDED
* pl011: pad C PL011State struct to same size as Rust struct
 * rust: hpet: fix type of "timers" property
 * rust: hpet: fix functional tests (and really everything that uses it)
 * rust: Kconfig: Factor out whether devices are Rust or C
 * rust: vmstate: Fixes and tests
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* exec/cpu-all: remove BSWAP_NEEDED
* pl011: pad C PL011State struct to same size as Rust struct
* rust: hpet: fix type of "timers" property
* rust: hpet: fix functional tests (and really everything that uses it)
* rust: Kconfig: Factor out whether devices are Rust or C
* rust: vmstate: Fixes and tests

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# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
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* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu: (24 commits)
  rust: hpet: fix decoding of timer registers
  rust/vmstate: Include complete crate path of VMStateFlags in vmstate_clock
  rust/vmstate: Add unit test for vmstate_validate
  rust/vmstate: Add unit test for pointer case
  rust/vmstate: Add unit test for vmstate_{of|struct} macro
  rust/vmstate: Add unit test for vmstate_of macro
  rust/vmstate: Support vmstate_validate
  rust/vmstate: Re-implement VMState trait for timer binding
  rust/vmstate: Relax array check when build varray in vmstate_struct
  rust/vmstate: Fix unnecessary VMState bound of with_varray_flag()
  rust/vmstate: Fix "cannot infer type" error in vmstate_struct
  rust/vmstate: Fix type check for varray in vmstate_struct
  rust/vmstate: Fix size field of VMStateField with VMS_ARRAY_OF_POINTER flag
  rust/vmstate: Fix num field when varray flags are set
  rust/vmstate: Fix num_offset in vmstate macros
  rust/vmstate: Remove unnecessary unsafe
  exec/cpu-all: remove BSWAP_NEEDED
  load_aout: replace bswap_needed with big_endian
  rust: pl011: Check size of state struct at compile time
  hw/char/pl011: Pad PL011State struct to same size as Rust impl
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-03-23 11:04:40 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
134ab17fff load_aout: replace bswap_needed with big_endian
Targets know whether they are big-endian more than they know if
the endianness is different from the host: the former is mostly
a constant, at least in machine creation code, while the latter
has to be computed with TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN != HOST_BIG_ENDIAN or
something like that.

load_aout, however, takes a "bswap_needed" argument.  Replace
it with a "big_endian" argument; even though all users are
big-endian, it is cheap enough to keep the optional swapping
functionality even for little-endian boards.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-03-21 12:51:16 +01:00
Harsh Prateek Bora
1490d0bcdf ppc/spapr: fix default cpu for pre-9.0 machines.
When POWER10 CPU was made as default, we missed keeping POWER9 as
default for older pseries releases (pre-9.0) at that time.
This caused breakge in default cpu evaluation for older pseries
machines and hence this fix.

Fixes: 51113013f3 ("ppc/spapr: change pseries machine default to POWER10 CPU")
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250313094705.2361997-1-harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-21 13:54:34 +10:00
BALATON Zoltan
667413f5bf ppc/amigaone: Constify default_env
The variable holding default env is not supposed to be written.

Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250314200145.08E0F4E6067@zero.eik.bme.hu>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-21 13:54:34 +10:00
BALATON Zoltan
0cb6498b4c ppc/amigaone: Check blk_pwrite return value
Coverity reported that return value of blk_pwrite() maybe should not
be ignored. We can't do much if this happens other than report an
error but let's do that to silence this report.

Resolves: Coverity CID 1593725
Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20250314200140.2DBE74E6069@zero.eik.bme.hu>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-21 13:54:32 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
d8b1c3eaed ppc/pnv: Fix system symbols in HOMER structure definitions
These definitions were taken from skiboot firmware. I naively thought it
would be nicer to keep the code similar by using the preprocessor, but
it was pointed out that system headers might still use those symbols and
cause something unexpected. Also just nicer to keep the QEMU tree clean.

Cc: "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé" <philmd@linaro.org>
Cc: "Stefan Hajnoczi" <stefanha@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Fixes: 70bc5c2498f46 ("ppc/pnv: Make HOMER memory a RAM region")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-20 19:58:11 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
ce5a32d180 ppc/pnv: Move the PNOR LPC address into struct PnvPnor
Rather than use the hardcoded define throughout the tree for the
PNOR LPC address, keep it within the PnvPnor object.

This should solve a dead code issue in the BMC HIOMAP checks where
Coverity (correctly) reported that the sanity checks are dead code.
We would like to keep the sanity checks without turning them into a
compile time assert in case we would like to make them configurable
in future.

Fixes: 4c84a0a4a6e5 ("ppc/pnv: Add a PNOR address and size sanity checks")
Resolves: Coverity CID 1593723
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-20 19:58:10 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
965797d19a ppc/spapr: Fix possible pa_features memory overflow
Coverity reports a possible memory overflow in spapr_dt_pa_features().
This should not be a true bug since DAWR1 cap is only be true for
CPU_POWERPC_LOGICAL_3_10. Add an assertion to ensure any bug there is
caught.

Resolves: Coverity CID 1593722
Fixes: 5f361ea187ba ("ppc: spapr: Enable 2nd DAWR on Power10 pSeries machine")
Reviewed-By: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-20 19:57:44 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
fb802acdc8 ppc/spapr: Fix RTAS stopped state
This change takes the CPUPPCState 'quiesced' field added for powernv
hardware CPU core controls (used to stop and start cores), and extends
it to spapr to model the "RTAS stopped" state. This prevents the
schedulers attempting to run stopped CPUs unexpectedly, which can cause
hangs and possibly other unexpected behaviour.

The detail of the problematic situation is this:

A KVM spapr guest boots with all secondary CPUs defined to be in the
"RTAS stopped" state. In this state, the CPU is only responsive to the
start-cpu RTAS call. This behaviour is modeled in QEMU with the
start_powered_off feature, which sets ->halted on secondary CPUs at
boot. ->halted=true looks like an idle / sleep / power-save state which
typically is responsive to asynchronous interrupts, but spapr clears
wake-on-interrupt bits in the LPCR SPR. This more-or-less works.

Commit e8291ec16da8 ("target/ppc: fix timebase register reset state")
recently caused the decrementer to expire sooner at boot, causing a
decrementer exception on secondary CPUs in RTAS stopped state. This
was not a problem on TCG, but KVM limits how a guest can modify LPCR, in
particular it prevents the clearing of wake-on-interrupt bits, and so in
the course of CPU register synchronisation, the LPCR as set by spapr to
model the RTAS stopped state is overwritten with KVM's LPCR value, and
that then causes QEMU's interrupt code to notice the expired decrementer
exception, turn that into an interrupt, and set CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD.

That causes the CPU to be kicked, and the KVM vCPU thread to loop
calling kvm_cpu_exec(). kvm_cpu_exec() calls
kvm_arch_process_async_events(), which on ppc just returns ->halted.
This is still true, so it returns immediately with EXCP_HLT, and the
vCPU never goes to sleep because qemu_wait_io_event() sees
CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD is set. All this while the vCPU holds the bql.  This
causes the boot CPU to eventually lock up when it needs the bql.

So make 'quiesced' represent the "RTAS stopped" state, and have it
explicitly not respond to exceptions (interrupt conditions) rather than
rely on machine register state to model that state. This matches the
powernv quiesced state very well because it essentially turns off the
CPU core via a side-band control unit.

There are still issues with QEMU and KVM idea of LPCR diverging and that
is quite ugly and fragile that should be fixed. spapr should synchronize
its LPCR properly with KVM, and not try to use values that KVM does not
support.

Reported-by: Misbah Anjum N <misanjum@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Misbah Anjum N <misanjum@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-20 14:48:17 +10:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
4c33c097f3 Misc HW patches
- Set correct values for MPC8569E's eSDHC (Zoltan)
 - Emulate Ricoh RS5C372 RTC device (Bernhard)
 - Array overflow fixes in SMSC91C111 netdev (Peter)
 - Fix typo in Xen HVM (Philippe)
 - Move graphic height/width/depth globals to their own file (Philippe)
 - Introduce qemu_arch_available() helper (Philippe)
 - Check fw_cfg's ACPI availability at runtime (Philippe)
 - Remove virtio-mem dependency on CONFIG_DEVICES (Philippe)
 - Sort HyperV SYNDBG API definitions (Pierrick)
 - Remove need for SDHCI_VENDOR_FSL definition (Philippe)
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Merge tag 'hw-misc-20250312' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu into staging

Misc HW patches

- Set correct values for MPC8569E's eSDHC (Zoltan)
- Emulate Ricoh RS5C372 RTC device (Bernhard)
- Array overflow fixes in SMSC91C111 netdev (Peter)
- Fix typo in Xen HVM (Philippe)
- Move graphic height/width/depth globals to their own file (Philippe)
- Introduce qemu_arch_available() helper (Philippe)
- Check fw_cfg's ACPI availability at runtime (Philippe)
- Remove virtio-mem dependency on CONFIG_DEVICES (Philippe)
- Sort HyperV SYNDBG API definitions (Pierrick)
- Remove need for SDHCI_VENDOR_FSL definition (Philippe)

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# gpg: Good signature from "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (F4BUG) <f4bug@amsat.org>" [full]
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* tag 'hw-misc-20250312' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu:
  hw/sd/sdhci: Remove need for SDHCI_VENDOR_IMX definition
  hw/hyperv/hyperv-proto: Move SYNDBG definitions from target/i386
  hw/virtio/virtio-mem: Remove CONFIG_DEVICES include
  hw/i386/fw_cfg: Check ACPI availability with acpi_builtin()
  hw/acpi: Introduce acpi_builtin() helper
  system: Replace arch_type global by qemu_arch_available() helper
  system: Extract target-specific globals to their own compilation unit
  hw/xen/hvm: Fix Aarch64 typo
  hw/net/smc91c111: Don't allow data register access to overrun buffer
  hw/net/smc91c111: Use MAX_PACKET_SIZE instead of magic numbers
  hw/net/smc91c111: Sanitize packet length on tx
  hw/net/smc91c111: Sanitize packet numbers
  hw/rtc: Add Ricoh RS5C372 RTC emulation
  hw/sd/sdhci: Set reset value of interrupt registers

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-03-13 10:35:25 +08:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
74b3445378 vfio queue:
* Fixed endianness of VFIO device state packets
 * Improved IGD passthrough support with legacy mode
 * Improved build
 * Added support for old AMD GPUs (x550)
 * Updated property documentation
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Merge tag 'pull-vfio-20250311' of https://github.com/legoater/qemu into staging

vfio queue:

* Fixed endianness of VFIO device state packets
* Improved IGD passthrough support with legacy mode
* Improved build
* Added support for old AMD GPUs (x550)
* Updated property documentation

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# Primary key fingerprint: A0F6 6548 F048 95EB FE6B  0B60 51A3 43C7 CFFB ECA1

* tag 'pull-vfio-20250311' of https://github.com/legoater/qemu: (21 commits)
  vfio/pci: Drop debug commentary from x-device-dirty-page-tracking
  vfio/pci-quirks: Exclude non-ioport BAR from ATI quirk
  hw/vfio: Compile display.c once
  hw/vfio: Compile iommufd.c once
  hw/vfio: Compile more objects once
  hw/vfio: Compile some common objects once
  hw/vfio/common: Get target page size using runtime helpers
  hw/vfio/common: Include missing 'system/tcg.h' header
  hw/vfio/spapr: Do not include <linux/kvm.h>
  system: Declare qemu_[min/max]rampagesize() in 'system/hostmem.h'
  vfio/migration: Use BE byte order for device state wire packets
  vfio/igd: Fix broken KVMGT OpRegion support
  vfio/igd: Introduce x-igd-lpc option for LPC bridge ID quirk
  vfio/igd: Handle x-igd-opregion option in config quirk
  vfio/igd: Decouple common quirks from legacy mode
  vfio/igd: Refactor vfio_probe_igd_bar4_quirk into pci config quirk
  vfio/pci: Add placeholder for device-specific config space quirks
  vfio/igd: Move LPC bridge initialization to a separate function
  vfio/igd: Consolidate OpRegion initialization into a single function
  vfio/igd: Do not include GTT stolen size in etc/igd-bdsm-size
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-03-13 10:35:12 +08:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
71569cd8ab * Next round of XIVE patches...
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Merge tag 'pull-ppc-for-10.0-1-20250311' of https://gitlab.com/npiggin/qemu into staging

* Next round of XIVE patches...

* tag 'pull-ppc-for-10.0-1-20250311' of https://gitlab.com/npiggin/qemu: (72 commits)
  docs/system/ppc/amigang.rst: Update for NVRAM emulation
  ppc/amigaone: Add #defines for memory map constants
  ppc/amigaone: Add kernel and initrd support
  ppc/amigaone: Add default environment
  ppc/amigaone: Implement NVRAM emulation
  ppc/amigaone: Simplify replacement dummy_fw
  spapr: Generate random HASHPKEYR for spapr machines
  target/ppc: Avoid warning message for zero process table entries
  target/ppc: Wire up BookE ATB registers for e500 family
  target/ppc: fix timebase register reset state
  spapr: nested: Add support for reporting Hostwide state counter
  ppc: spapr: Enable 2nd DAWR on Power10 pSeries machine
  ppc: Enable 2nd DAWR support on Power10 PowerNV machine
  hw/ppc/epapr: Do not swap ePAPR magic value
  hw/ppc/spapr: Convert DIRTY_HPTE() macro as hpte_set_dirty() method
  hw/ppc/spapr: Convert CLEAN_HPTE() macro as hpte_set_clean() method
  hw/ppc/spapr: Convert HPTE_DIRTY() macro as hpte_is_dirty() method
  hw/ppc/spapr: Convert HPTE_VALID() macro as hpte_is_valid() method
  hw/ppc/spapr: Convert HPTE() macro as hpte_get_ptr() method
  target/ppc: Restrict ATTN / SCV / PMINSN helpers to TCG
  ...

[Fix __packed macro redefinition on FreeBSD 14 hosts:
../hw/ppc/pnv_occ.c:397:9: error: '__packed' macro redefined [-Werror,-Wmacro-redefined]
  397 | #define __packed QEMU_PACKED
      |         ^
/usr/include/sys/cdefs.h:217:9: note: previous definition is here
  217 | #define __packed        __attribute__((__packed__))
      |         ^
--Stefan]

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-03-13 10:29:04 +08:00
BALATON Zoltan
d060b2789f hw/sd/sdhci: Set reset value of interrupt registers
The interrupt enable registers are not reset to 0 on Freescale eSDHC
but some bits are enabled on reset. At least some U-Boot versions seem
to expect this and not initialise these registers before expecting
interrupts. Use existing vendor property for Freescale eSDHC and set
the reset value of the interrupt registers to match Freescale
documentation.

Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Message-ID: <20250210160329.DDA7F4E600E@zero.eik.bme.hu>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2025-03-11 20:00:16 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
c6cd30fead system: Declare qemu_[min/max]rampagesize() in 'system/hostmem.h'
Both qemu_minrampagesize() and qemu_maxrampagesize() are
related to host memory backends, having the following call
stack:

  qemu_minrampagesize()
     -> find_min_backend_pagesize()
         -> object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND)

  qemu_maxrampagesize()
     -> find_max_backend_pagesize()
        -> object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND)

Having TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND defined in "system/hostmem.h":

  include/system/hostmem.h:23:#define TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND "memory-backend"

Move their prototype declaration to "system/hostmem.h".

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250308230917.18907-7-philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250311085743.21724-2-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2025-03-11 17:01:14 +01:00
BALATON Zoltan
e6521e41ba ppc/amigaone: Add #defines for memory map constants
Suggested-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <3b8e54ad9220d57e7b0a33f3570e880f26677ce8.1740673173.git.balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:32 +10:00
BALATON Zoltan
34f053d86b ppc/amigaone: Add kernel and initrd support
Add support for -kernel, -initrd and -append command line options.

Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <489b1be5d95d5153e924c95b0691b8b53f9ffb9e.1740673173.git.balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:32 +10:00
BALATON Zoltan
c2bed9957a ppc/amigaone: Add default environment
Initialise empty NVRAM with default values. This also enables IDE UDMA
mode in AmigaOS that is faster but has to be enabled in environment
due to problems with real hardware but that does not affect emulation
so we can use faster defaults here.

Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <4d63f88191612329e0ca8102c7c0d4fc626dc372.1740673173.git.balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:32 +10:00
BALATON Zoltan
addff513a1 ppc/amigaone: Implement NVRAM emulation
The board has a battery backed NVRAM where U-Boot environment is
stored which is also accessed by AmigaOS and e.g. C:NVGetVar command
crashes without it having at least a valid checksum.

[npiggin: 32-bit compile fix]
Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <7e4c0107ef6bdc2b20fb1e780a188275c7dc1e49.1740673173.git.balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:32 +10:00
BALATON Zoltan
222d37d389 ppc/amigaone: Simplify replacement dummy_fw
There's no need to do shift in a loop, doing it in one instruction
works just as well, only the result is used.

Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <446bf740cbb99422be2cc5a31e51a1034eddded7.1740673173.git.balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:32 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
d91b101da1 spapr: Generate random HASHPKEYR for spapr machines
The hypervisor is expected to create a value for the HASHPKEY SPR for
each partition. Currently it uses zero for all partitions, use a
random number instead, which in theory might make kernel ROP protection
more secure.

Signed-of-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20241219034035.1826173-4-npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:32 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
e8291ec16d target/ppc: fix timebase register reset state
(H)DEC and PURR get reset before icount does, which causes them to be
skewed and not match the init state. This can cause replay to not
match the recorded trace exactly. For DEC and HDEC this is usually not
noticable since they tend to get programmed before affecting the
target machine. PURR has been observed to cause replay bugs when
running Linux.

Fix this by resetting using a time of 0.

Message-ID: <20241219034035.1826173-2-npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:32 +10:00
Vaibhav Jain
5f7d861e65 spapr: nested: Add support for reporting Hostwide state counter
Add support for reporting Hostwide state counters for nested KVM pseries
guests running with 'cap-nested-papr' on Qemu-TCG acting as
L0-hypervisor. The Hostwide state counters are statistics about state that
L0-hypervisor maintains for the L2-guests and represent the state of all
L2-guests, not just a specific one.

These stats counters are exposed to L1-Hypervisor by the L0-Hypervisor via a
new bit-flag named 'getHostWideState' for the H_GUEST_GET_STATE hcall which
is documented at [1]. Once this flag is set the hcall should populate the
Guest-State-Elements in the requested GSB with the stat counter
values. Currently following five counters are supported:

* l0_guest_heap_size_inuse
* l0_guest_heap_size_max
* l0_guest_pagetable_size_inuse
* l0_guest_pagetable_size_max
* l0_guest_pagetable_reclaimed

At the moment '0' is being reported for all these counters as these
counters doesn't align with how L0-Qemu manages Guest memory.

The patch implements support for these counters by adding new members to
the 'struct SpaprMachineStateNested'. These new members are then plugged
into the existing 'guest_state_element_types[]' with the help of a new
macro 'GSBE_NESTED_MACHINE_DW' together with a new helper
'get_machine_ptr()'. guest_state_request_check() is updated to ensure
correctness of the requested GSB and finally h_guest_getset_state() is
updated to handle the newly introduced flag
'GUEST_STATE_REQUEST_HOST_WIDE'.

This patch is tested with the proposed linux-kernel implementation to
expose these stat-counter as perf-events at [2].

[1]
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241222140247.174998-2-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com

[2]
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241222140247.174998-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com

Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20250221155449.530645-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:32 +10:00
Shivaprasad G Bhat
5f361ea187 ppc: spapr: Enable 2nd DAWR on Power10 pSeries machine
As per the PAPR, bit 0 of byte 64 in pa-features property
indicates availability of 2nd DAWR registers. i.e. If this bit is set, 2nd
DAWR is present, otherwise not. Use KVM_CAP_PPC_DAWR1 capability to find
whether kvm supports 2nd DAWR or not. If it's supported, allow user to set
the pa-feature bit in guest DT using cap-dawr1 machine capability.

Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <173708681866.1678.11128625982438367069.stgit@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:32 +10:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
0829b6f0a8 hw/ppc/epapr: Do not swap ePAPR magic value
The ePAPR magic value in $r6 doesn't need to be byte swapped.

See ePAPR-v1.1.pdf chapter 5.4.1 "Boot CPU Initial Register State"
and the following mailing-list threads:
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/CAFEAcA_NR4XW5DNL4nq7vnH4XRH5UWbhQCxuLyKqYk6_FCBrAA@mail.gmail.com/
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/D6F93NM6OW2L.2FDO88L38PABR@gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20241220213103.6314-7-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:32 +10:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
c2ac9f4c29 hw/ppc/spapr: Convert DIRTY_HPTE() macro as hpte_set_dirty() method
Convert DIRTY_HPTE() macro as hpte_set_dirty() method.

sPAPR data structures including the hash page table are big-endian
regardless of current CPU endian mode, so use the big-endian LD/ST
API to access the hash PTEs.

Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20241220213103.6314-6-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:32 +10:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
735f9c878a hw/ppc/spapr: Convert CLEAN_HPTE() macro as hpte_set_clean() method
Convert CLEAN_HPTE() macro as hpte_set_clean() method.

sPAPR data structures including the hash page table are big-endian
regardless of current CPU endian mode, so use the big-endian LD/ST
API to access the hash PTEs.

Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20241220213103.6314-5-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:31 +10:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
9087929887 hw/ppc/spapr: Convert HPTE_DIRTY() macro as hpte_is_dirty() method
Convert HPTE_DIRTY() macro as hpte_is_dirty() method.

sPAPR data structures including the hash page table are big-endian
regardless of current CPU endian mode, so use the big-endian LD/ST
API to access the hash PTEs.

Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20241220213103.6314-4-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:31 +10:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
c5411a0653 hw/ppc/spapr: Convert HPTE_VALID() macro as hpte_is_valid() method
Convert HPTE_VALID() macro as hpte_is_valid() method.

sPAPR data structures including the hash page table are big-endian
regardless of current CPU endian mode, so use the big-endian LD/ST
API to access the hash PTEs.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20241220213103.6314-3-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:31 +10:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
c894bdf78b hw/ppc/spapr: Convert HPTE() macro as hpte_get_ptr() method
Convert HPTE() macro as hpte_get_ptr() method.

Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20241220213103.6314-2-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:31 +10:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
3e84d03815 hw/ppc/spapr: Restrict CONFER hypercall to TCG
KVM handles H_CONFER and does not pass it along to QEMU, so
only vhyp (as used by TCG spapr) needs to handle it.

[npiggin: Add changelog]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250127102620.39159-2-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:31 +10:00
Chalapathi V
7192d7b7fe hw/ssi/pnv_spi: Make bus names distinct for each controllers of a socket
Create a spi buses with distinct names on each socket so that responders
are attached to correct SPI controllers.

Change the bus name to chipX.spi.<busnum> where X = 0..<num_sockets>

QOM tree on a 2 socket machine:
(qemu) info qom-tree
/machine (powernv10-machine)
  /chip[0] (power10_v2.0-pnv-chip)
    /pib_spic[0] (pnv-spi)
      /chip0.spi.0 (SSI)
      /xscom-spi[0] (memory-region)
  /chip[1] (power10_v2.0-pnv-chip)
    /pib_spic[0] (pnv-spi)
      /chip1.spi.0 (SSI)
      /xscom-spi[0] (memory-region)

Signed-off-by: Chalapathi V <chalapathi.v@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20250303141328.23991-4-chalapathi.v@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:31 +10:00
Frederic Barrat
1a3cc1209b ppc/xive2: Support crowd-matching when looking for target
XIVE crowd sizes are encoded into a 2-bit field as follows:
  0: 0b00
  2: 0b01
  4: 0b10
 16: 0b11

A crowd size of 8 is not supported.

If an END is defined with the 'crowd' bit set, then a target can be
running on different blocks. It means that some bits from the block
VP are masked when looking for a match. It is similar to groups, but
on the block instead of the VP index.

Most of the changes are due to passing the extra argument 'crowd' all
the way to the function checking for matches.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Glenn Miles <milesg@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kowal <kowal@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:31 +10:00
Frederic Barrat
58fa4433e0 ppc/xive2: Add undelivered group interrupt to backlog
When a group interrupt cannot be delivered, we need to:
- increment the backlog counter for the group in the NVG table
  (if the END is configured to keep a backlog).
- start a broadcast operation to set the LSMFB field on matching CPUs
  which can't take the interrupt now because they're running at too
  high a priority.

[npiggin: squash in fixes from milesg]
[milesg: only load the NVP if the END is !ignore]
[milesg: always broadcast backlog, not only when there are precluded VPs]

Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kowal <kowal@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:31 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
80f9321308 ppc/pnv: Add a default formatted PNOR image
The default PNOR image is erased and not recognised by skiboot, so NVRAM
gets disabled. This change adds a tiny pnor file that is a proper FFS
image with a formatted NVRAM partition. This is recognised by skiboot and
will persist across machine reboots.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:31 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
4c84a0a4a6 ppc/pnv: Add a PNOR address and size sanity checks
The BMC HIOMAP PNOR access protocol has certain limits on PNOR addresses
and sizes. Add some sanity checks for these so we don't get strange
behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:30 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
b9ece4a70c ppc/pnv: Implement LPC FW address space IDSEL
LPC FW address space is a 256MB (28-bit) region to one of 16-devices
that are selected with the IDSEL register. Implement this by making
the ISA FW address space 4GB, and move the 256MB OPB alias within
that space according to IDSEL.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:30 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
f27f31b552 ppc/pnv: raise no-response errors if an LPC transaction fails
If nothing responds to an LPC access, the LPC host controller should
set an IRQSTAT error. Model this behaviour.

skiboot uses this error to "probe" LPC accesses, among other things to
determine if a SuperIO chip is present. After this change it recognizes
there is no SuperIO present and does not keep trying to access it.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:30 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
a2dea722cd ppc/pnv: Support LPC host controller irqs other than serirqs
The LPC model has only supported serirqs (ISA device IRQs), however
there are internal sources that can raise other interrupts. Update the
device to handle these interrupt sources.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:30 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
a1750b2cba ppc/pnv/occ: Implement a basic dynamic OCC model
The OCC is an On Chip Controller that handles various thermal and power
management. It is a PPC405 microcontroller that runs its own firmware
which is out of scope of the powernv machine model. Some dynamic
behaviour and interfaces that are important for host CPU testing can be
implemented with a much simpler state machine.

This change adds a 100ms timer that ticks through a simple state machine
that looks for "OCC command requests" coming from host firmware, and
responds to them.

For now the powercap command is implemented because that is used by
OPAL and exported to Linux and is easy to test.

  $ F=/sys/firmware/opal/powercap/system-powercap/powercap-current
  $ cat $F
  100
  $ echo 50 | sudo tee $F
  50
  $ cat $F
  50

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:30 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
028b1803fb ppc/pnv/occ: Add POWER10 OCC-OPAL data format
Add POWER10 OCC-OPAL data format. POWER10 changes major version and
adds a few fields.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:30 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
fedbab2c51 ppc/pnv/occ: Update pstate frequency tables
OCC pstate frequencies are in kHz, so the OCC data was 3-4MHz. Upgrade
to GHz. Make each pstate have a different frequency.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:30 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
70bc5c2498 ppc/pnv: Make HOMER memory a RAM region
The HOMER is a region of memory used by host and firmware and
microconrollers. It has very little logic by itself, just some BAR
registers. Users of this memory should operate on it rather than
have HOMER implement them with MMIO registers, which is not the
right model.

This change switches the implementation of HOMER from MMIO to RAM,
and moves the OCC register implementation to in-memory structure
accesses performed by the OCC model.

This has the downside that access to unimplemented regions of HOMER
are no longer flagged. Perhaps that could be done by adding a memory
region for HOMER, and ram subregions under that for each implemented
part. But for now this takes the simpler approach.

Note: This brings some data structure definitions from skiboot, which
does not match QEMU coding style but is not changed to make comparisons
and updates simpler.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:30 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
84c085342f ppc/pnv/occ: Better document OCCMISC bits
Use defines for the OCCMISC register bits, and add a comment about the
IRQ request bit, which QEMU may not model quite correctly.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:30 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
2935a3fb03 ppc/pnv/homer: class-based base and size
Put HOMER memory region base and size into the class, to allow more
code-reuse between different machines in later changes.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:30 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
29c041ca7f ppc/pnv/occ: Fix common area sensor offsets
The commit to fix the OCC common area sensor mappings didn't update the
register offsets to match.

Before this change, skiboot reports:

[    0.347100086,3] OCC: Chip 0 sensor data invalid

Afterward, there is no error and the sensor_groups directory appears
under /sys/firmware/opal/.

The SLW_IMAGE_BASE address looks like a workaround to intercept firmware
memory accesses, but that does not seem to be required now (and would
have been broken by the OCC common area region mapping change anyway).
So it can be removed.

Fixes: 3a1b70b66b5cb4 ("ppc/pnv: Fix OCC common area region mapping")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:30 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
634cf61e46 ppc/pnv/homer: Make dummy reads return 0
HOMER memory implements some dummy registers that return a nonsense
value to satisfy skiboot accesses caused by "SLW" init and register
save/restore programming that has never worked under QEMU:

[    0.265000943,3] SLW: Failed to set HRMOR for CPU 0,RC=0x1
[    0.265356988,3] Disabling deep stop states

To simplify a later change to implement HOMER as a RAM area, make
these return zero, which has the same result.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:30 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
f24ff35af9 ppc/pnv/homer: Fix OCC registers
The HOMER OCC registers seem to have bitrotted and fail for various
reasons on powernv8, 9, and 10.

The major problems are that POWER8 has the wrong version value and its
pstate ordering is incorrect. POWER9/10 have not set the OCC state to
active. Non-zero chips are also set to OCC slaves for POWER9/10.

Unfortunately skiboot has also bitrotted and requires fixes that are
not yet in the bios files to run. With a patched skiboot, before this
change, powernv9/10 report:

[    0.262050394,3] OCC: Chip: 0: OCC not active
[    0.262128603,3] OCC: Initialization on all chips did not complete(timed out)

powernv8 reports:

[    0.173572100,3] OCC: Unknown OCC-OPAL interface version.
[    0.173812059,3] OCC: Initialization on all chips did not complete(timed out)

After this patch, all report:

[    0.176815668,5] OCC: All Chip Rdy after 0 ms

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:30 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
6b56bb6dbc ppc/pnv/phb4: Add pervasive chiplet support to PHB4/5
Each non-core chiplet on a chip has a "pervasive chiplet" unit and its
xscom register set. This adds support for PHB4/5.

skiboot reads the CPLT_CONF1 register in __phb4/5_get_max_link_width(),
which shows up as unimplemented xscom reads. Set a value in PCI CONF1
register's link-width field to demonstrate skiboot doing something
interesting with it.

In the bigger picture, it might be better to model the pervasive
chiplet type as parent that each non-core chiplet model derives from.
For now this is enough to get the PHB registers implemented and working
for skiboot, and provides a second example (after the N1 chiplet) that
will help if the design is reworked as such.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:30 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater
e7dba30e82 ppc/ppc405: Remove boards
The ref405ep machine is the only PPC 405 machine. Drop all support by
removing the SoC and associated devices as-well as the machine.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250110141800.1587589-3-clg@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20250204080649.836155-3-clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:40:47 +10:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
6ff5da1600 exec: Declare tlb_flush*() in 'exec/cputlb.h'
Move CPU TLB related methods to "exec/cputlb.h".

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20241114011310.3615-19-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-03-08 07:56:14 -08:00