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Machine queue, 2019-04-25

Browse Source 
* 4.1 machine-types (Cornelia Huck)
 * Support MAP_SYNC on pmem memory backends (Zhang Yi)
 * -cpu parsing fixes and cleanups (Eduardo Habkost)
 * machine initialization cleanups (Wei Yang, Markus Armbruster)
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/ehabkost/tags/machine-next-pull-request' into staging

Machine queue, 2019-04-25

* 4.1 machine-types (Cornelia Huck)
* Support MAP_SYNC on pmem memory backends (Zhang Yi)
* -cpu parsing fixes and cleanups (Eduardo Habkost)
* machine initialization cleanups (Wei Yang, Markus Armbruster)

# gpg: Signature made Thu 25 Apr 2019 18:54:57 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 2807936F984DC5A6
# gpg: Good signature from "Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 5A32 2FD5 ABC4 D3DB ACCF  D1AA 2807 936F 984D C5A6

* remotes/ehabkost/tags/machine-next-pull-request:
  util/mmap-alloc: support MAP_SYNC in qemu_ram_mmap()
  linux-headers: add linux/mman.h.
  scripts/update-linux-headers: add linux/mman.h
  util/mmap-alloc: Add a 'is_pmem' parameter to qemu_ram_mmap
  cpu: Fix crash with empty -cpu option
  cpu: Rename parse_cpu_model() to parse_cpu_option()
  vl: Simplify machine_parse()
  vl: Clean up after previous commit
  vl.c: allocate TYPE_MACHINE list once during bootup
  vl.c: make find_default_machine() local
  hw: add compat machines for 4.1

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This commit is contained in:
Peter Maydell 2019-04-26 14:30:18 +01:00
commit 06e6433955
31 changed files with 593 additions and 77 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

2
bsd-user/main.c
View File

@ -905,7 +905,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
/* init tcg before creating CPUs and to get qemu_host_page_size */
tcg_exec_init(0);
cpu_type = parse_cpu_model(cpu_model);
cpu_type = parse_cpu_option(cpu_model);
cpu = cpu_create(cpu_type);
env = cpu->env_ptr;
#if defined(TARGET_SPARC) || defined(TARGET_PPC)

22
docs/nvdimm.txt
View File

@ -144,9 +144,25 @@ Guest Data Persistence
----------------------
Though QEMU supports multiple types of vNVDIMM backends on Linux,
currently the only one that can guarantee the guest write persistence
is the device DAX on the real NVDIMM device (e.g., /dev/dax0.0), to
which all guest access do not involve any host-side kernel cache.
the only backend that can guarantee the guest write persistence is:
A. DAX device (e.g., /dev/dax0.0, ) or
B. DAX file(mounted with dax option)
When using B (A file supporting direct mapping of persistent memory)
as a backend, write persistence is guaranteed if the host kernel has
support for the MAP_SYNC flag in the mmap system call (available
since Linux 4.15 and on certain distro kernels) and additionally
both 'pmem' and 'share' flags are set to 'on' on the backend.
If these conditions are not satisfied i.e. if either 'pmem' or 'share'
are not set, if the backend file does not support DAX or if MAP_SYNC
is not supported by the host kernel, write persistence is not
guaranteed after a system crash. For compatibility reasons, these
conditions are ignored if not satisfied. Currently, no way is
provided to test for them.
For more details, please reference mmap(2) man page:
http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/mmap.2.html.
When using other types of backends, it's suggested to set 'unarmed'
option of '-device nvdimm' to 'on', which sets the unarmed flag of the

10
exec.c
View File

@ -983,14 +983,18 @@ void cpu_exec_realizefn(CPUState *cpu, Error **errp)
#endif
}
const char *parse_cpu_model(const char *cpu_model)
const char *parse_cpu_option(const char *cpu_option)
{
ObjectClass *oc;
CPUClass *cc;
gchar **model_pieces;
const char *cpu_type;
model_pieces = g_strsplit(cpu_model, ",", 2);
model_pieces = g_strsplit(cpu_option, ",", 2);
if (!model_pieces[0]) {
error_report("-cpu option cannot be empty");
exit(1);
}
oc = cpu_class_by_name(CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE, model_pieces[0]);
if (oc == NULL) {
@ -1915,7 +1919,7 @@ static void *file_ram_alloc(RAMBlock *block,
}
area = qemu_ram_mmap(fd, memory, block->mr->align,
block->flags & RAM_SHARED);
block->flags & RAM_SHARED, block->flags & RAM_PMEM);
if (area == MAP_FAILED) {
error_setg_errno(errp, errno,
"unable to map backing store for guest RAM");

11
hw/arm/virt.c
View File

@ -1978,10 +1978,17 @@ static void machvirt_machine_init(void)
}
type_init(machvirt_machine_init);
static void virt_machine_4_0_options(MachineClass *mc)
static void virt_machine_4_1_options(MachineClass *mc)
{
}
DEFINE_VIRT_MACHINE_AS_LATEST(4, 0)
DEFINE_VIRT_MACHINE_AS_LATEST(4, 1)
static void virt_machine_4_0_options(MachineClass *mc)
{
virt_machine_4_1_options(mc);
compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_4_0, hw_compat_4_0_len);
}
DEFINE_VIRT_MACHINE(4, 0)
static void virt_machine_3_1_options(MachineClass *mc)
{

3
hw/core/machine.c
View File

@ -24,6 +24,9 @@
#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
#include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
GlobalProperty hw_compat_4_0[] = {};
const size_t hw_compat_4_0_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_4_0);
GlobalProperty hw_compat_3_1[] = {
{ "pcie-root-port", "x-speed", "2_5" },
{ "pcie-root-port", "x-width", "1" },

3
hw/i386/pc.c
View File

@ -115,6 +115,9 @@ struct hpet_fw_config hpet_cfg = {.count = UINT8_MAX};
/* Physical Address of PVH entry point read from kernel ELF NOTE */
static size_t pvh_start_addr;
GlobalProperty pc_compat_4_0[] = {};
const size_t pc_compat_4_0_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_4_0);
GlobalProperty pc_compat_3_1[] = {
{ "intel-iommu", "dma-drain", "off" },
{ "Opteron_G3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "rdtscp", "off" },

14
hw/i386/pc_piix.c
View File

@ -428,13 +428,25 @@ static void pc_i440fx_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_RAMFB_DEVICE);
}
static void pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
static void pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
{
pc_i440fx_machine_options(m);
m->alias = "pc";
m->is_default = 1;
}
DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_1, "pc-i440fx-4.1", NULL,
pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options);
static void pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
{
pc_i440fx_4_1_machine_options(m);
m->alias = NULL;
m->is_default = 0;
compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_0, hw_compat_4_0_len);
compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_0, pc_compat_4_0_len);
}
DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v4_0, "pc-i440fx-4.0", NULL,
pc_i440fx_4_0_machine_options);

13
hw/i386/pc_q35.c
View File

@ -365,12 +365,23 @@ static void pc_q35_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
m->max_cpus = 288;
}
static void pc_q35_4_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
static void pc_q35_4_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
{
pc_q35_machine_options(m);
m->alias = "q35";
}
DEFINE_Q35_MACHINE(v4_1, "pc-q35-4.1", NULL,
pc_q35_4_1_machine_options);
static void pc_q35_4_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
{
pc_q35_4_1_machine_options(m);
m->alias = NULL;
compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_0, hw_compat_4_0_len);
compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_0, pc_compat_4_0_len);
}
DEFINE_Q35_MACHINE(v4_0, "pc-q35-4.0", NULL,
pc_q35_4_0_machine_options);

17
hw/ppc/spapr.c
View File

@ -4345,14 +4345,25 @@ static const TypeInfo spapr_machine_info = {
type_init(spapr_machine_register_##suffix)
/*
* pseries-4.0
* pseries-4.1
*/
static void spapr_machine_4_0_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
static void spapr_machine_4_1_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
{
/* Defaults for the latest behaviour inherited from the base class */
}
DEFINE_SPAPR_MACHINE(4_0, "4.0", true);
DEFINE_SPAPR_MACHINE(4_1, "4.1", true);
/*
* pseries-4.0
*/
static void spapr_machine_4_0_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
{
spapr_machine_4_1_class_options(mc);
compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_4_0, hw_compat_4_0_len);
}
DEFINE_SPAPR_MACHINE(4_0, "4.0", false);
/*
* pseries-3.1

14
hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw.c
View File

@ -658,14 +658,26 @@ bool css_migration_enabled(void)
} \
type_init(ccw_machine_register_##suffix)
static void ccw_machine_4_1_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
{
}
static void ccw_machine_4_1_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
{
}
DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(4_1, "4.1", true);
static void ccw_machine_4_0_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
{
ccw_machine_4_1_instance_options(machine);
}
static void ccw_machine_4_0_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
{
ccw_machine_4_1_class_options(mc);
compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_4_0, hw_compat_4_0_len);
}
DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(4_0, "4.0", true);
DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(4_0, "4.0", false);
static void ccw_machine_3_1_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
{

4
include/hw/boards.h
View File

@ -57,7 +57,6 @@ void memory_region_allocate_system_memory(MemoryRegion *mr, Object *owner,
#define MACHINE_CLASS(klass) \
OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(MachineClass, (klass), TYPE_MACHINE)
MachineClass *find_default_machine(void);
extern MachineState *current_machine;
void machine_run_board_init(MachineState *machine);
@ -293,6 +292,9 @@ struct MachineState {
} \
type_init(machine_initfn##_register_types)
extern GlobalProperty hw_compat_4_0[];
extern const size_t hw_compat_4_0_len;
extern GlobalProperty hw_compat_3_1[];
extern const size_t hw_compat_3_1_len;

3
include/hw/i386/pc.h
View File

@ -293,6 +293,9 @@ int e820_add_entry(uint64_t, uint64_t, uint32_t);
int e820_get_num_entries(void);
bool e820_get_entry(int, uint32_t, uint64_t *, uint64_t *);
extern GlobalProperty pc_compat_4_0[];
extern const size_t pc_compat_4_0_len;
extern GlobalProperty pc_compat_3_1[];
extern const size_t pc_compat_3_1_len;

21
include/qemu/mmap-alloc.h
View File

@ -7,7 +7,26 @@ size_t qemu_fd_getpagesize(int fd);
size_t qemu_mempath_getpagesize(const char *mem_path);
void *qemu_ram_mmap(int fd, size_t size, size_t align, bool shared);
/**
* qemu_ram_mmap: mmap the specified file or device.
*
* Parameters:
* @fd: the file or the device to mmap
* @size: the number of bytes to be mmaped
* @align: if not zero, specify the alignment of the starting mapping address;
* otherwise, the alignment in use will be determined by QEMU.
* @shared: map has RAM_SHARED flag.
* @is_pmem: map has RAM_PMEM flag.
*
* Return:
* On success, return a pointer to the mapped area.
* On failure, return MAP_FAILED.
*/
void *qemu_ram_mmap(int fd,
size_t size,
size_t align,
bool shared,
bool is_pmem);
void qemu_ram_munmap(int fd, void *ptr, size_t size);

6
include/qom/cpu.h
View File

@ -681,15 +681,15 @@ ObjectClass *cpu_class_by_name(const char *typename, const char *cpu_model);
CPUState *cpu_create(const char *typename);
/**
* parse_cpu_model:
* @cpu_model: The model string including optional parameters.
* parse_cpu_option:
* @cpu_option: The -cpu option including optional parameters.
*
* processes optional parameters and registers them as global properties
*
* Returns: type of CPU to create or prints error and terminates process
* if an error occurred.
*/
const char *parse_cpu_model(const char *cpu_model);
const char *parse_cpu_option(const char *cpu_option);
/**
* cpu_has_work:

4
linux-headers/asm-arm/mman.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
#include <asm-generic/mman.h>
#define arch_mmap_check(addr, len, flags) \
(((flags) & MAP_FIXED && (addr) < FIRST_USER_ADDRESS) ? -EINVAL : 0)

1
linux-headers/asm-arm64/mman.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1 @@
#include <asm-generic/mman.h>

36
linux-headers/asm-generic/hugetlb_encode.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_HUGETLB_ENCODE_H_
#define _ASM_GENERIC_HUGETLB_ENCODE_H_
/*
* Several system calls take a flag to request "hugetlb" huge pages.
* Without further specification, these system calls will use the
* system's default huge page size. If a system supports multiple
* huge page sizes, the desired huge page size can be specified in
* bits [26:31] of the flag arguments. The value in these 6 bits
* will encode the log2 of the huge page size.
*
* The following definitions are associated with this huge page size
* encoding in flag arguments. System call specific header files
* that use this encoding should include this file. They can then
* provide definitions based on these with their own specific prefix.
* for example:
* #define MAP_HUGE_SHIFT HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT
*/
#define HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT 26
#define HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_MASK 0x3f
#define HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_64KB (16 << HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT)
#define HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_512KB (19 << HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT)
#define HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_1MB (20 << HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT)
#define HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_2MB (21 << HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT)
#define HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_8MB (23 << HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT)
#define HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_16MB (24 << HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT)
#define HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_32MB (25 << HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT)
#define HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_256MB (28 << HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT)
#define HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_512MB (29 << HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT)
#define HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_1GB (30 << HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT)
#define HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_2GB (31 << HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT)
#define HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_16GB (34 << HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT)
#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_HUGETLB_ENCODE_H_ */

77
linux-headers/asm-generic/mman-common.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
#ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_MMAN_COMMON_H
#define __ASM_GENERIC_MMAN_COMMON_H
/*
Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@mellanox.co.il>, Mellanox Technologies Ltd.
Based on: asm-xxx/mman.h
*/
#define PROT_READ 0x1 /* page can be read */
#define PROT_WRITE 0x2 /* page can be written */
#define PROT_EXEC 0x4 /* page can be executed */
#define PROT_SEM 0x8 /* page may be used for atomic ops */
#define PROT_NONE 0x0 /* page can not be accessed */
#define PROT_GROWSDOWN 0x01000000 /* mprotect flag: extend change to start of growsdown vma */
#define PROT_GROWSUP 0x02000000 /* mprotect flag: extend change to end of growsup vma */
#define MAP_SHARED 0x01 /* Share changes */
#define MAP_PRIVATE 0x02 /* Changes are private */
#define MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE 0x03 /* share + validate extension flags */
#define MAP_TYPE 0x0f /* Mask for type of mapping */
#define MAP_FIXED 0x10 /* Interpret addr exactly */
#define MAP_ANONYMOUS 0x20 /* don't use a file */
#ifdef CONFIG_MMAP_ALLOW_UNINITIALIZED
# define MAP_UNINITIALIZED 0x4000000 /* For anonymous mmap, memory could be uninitialized */
#else
# define MAP_UNINITIALIZED 0x0 /* Don't support this flag */
#endif
/* 0x0100 - 0x80000 flags are defined in asm-generic/mman.h */
#define MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE 0x100000 /* MAP_FIXED which doesn't unmap underlying mapping */
/*
* Flags for mlock
*/
#define MLOCK_ONFAULT 0x01 /* Lock pages in range after they are faulted in, do not prefault */
#define MS_ASYNC 1 /* sync memory asynchronously */
#define MS_INVALIDATE 2 /* invalidate the caches */
#define MS_SYNC 4 /* synchronous memory sync */
#define MADV_NORMAL 0 /* no further special treatment */
#define MADV_RANDOM 1 /* expect random page references */
#define MADV_SEQUENTIAL 2 /* expect sequential page references */
#define MADV_WILLNEED 3 /* will need these pages */
#define MADV_DONTNEED 4 /* don't need these pages */
/* common parameters: try to keep these consistent across architectures */
#define MADV_FREE 8 /* free pages only if memory pressure */
#define MADV_REMOVE 9 /* remove these pages & resources */
#define MADV_DONTFORK 10 /* don't inherit across fork */
#define MADV_DOFORK 11 /* do inherit across fork */
#define MADV_HWPOISON 100 /* poison a page for testing */
#define MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE 101 /* soft offline page for testing */
#define MADV_MERGEABLE 12 /* KSM may merge identical pages */
#define MADV_UNMERGEABLE 13 /* KSM may not merge identical pages */
#define MADV_HUGEPAGE 14 /* Worth backing with hugepages */
#define MADV_NOHUGEPAGE 15 /* Not worth backing with hugepages */
#define MADV_DONTDUMP 16 /* Explicity exclude from the core dump,
overrides the coredump filter bits */
#define MADV_DODUMP 17 /* Clear the MADV_DONTDUMP flag */
#define MADV_WIPEONFORK 18 /* Zero memory on fork, child only */
#define MADV_KEEPONFORK 19 /* Undo MADV_WIPEONFORK */
/* compatibility flags */
#define MAP_FILE 0
#define PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS 0x1
#define PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE 0x2
#define PKEY_ACCESS_MASK (PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS |\
PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE)
#endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_MMAN_COMMON_H */

24
linux-headers/asm-generic/mman.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
#ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_MMAN_H
#define __ASM_GENERIC_MMAN_H
#include <asm-generic/mman-common.h>
#define MAP_GROWSDOWN 0x0100 /* stack-like segment */
#define MAP_DENYWRITE 0x0800 /* ETXTBSY */
#define MAP_EXECUTABLE 0x1000 /* mark it as an executable */
#define MAP_LOCKED 0x2000 /* pages are locked */
#define MAP_NORESERVE 0x4000 /* don't check for reservations */
#define MAP_POPULATE 0x8000 /* populate (prefault) pagetables */
#define MAP_NONBLOCK 0x10000 /* do not block on IO */
#define MAP_STACK 0x20000 /* give out an address that is best suited for process/thread stacks */
#define MAP_HUGETLB 0x40000 /* create a huge page mapping */
#define MAP_SYNC 0x80000 /* perform synchronous page faults for the mapping */
/* Bits [26:31] are reserved, see mman-common.h for MAP_HUGETLB usage */
#define MCL_CURRENT 1 /* lock all current mappings */
#define MCL_FUTURE 2 /* lock all future mappings */
#define MCL_ONFAULT 4 /* lock all pages that are faulted in */
#endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_MMAN_H */

108
linux-headers/asm-mips/mman.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
/*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
* License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
* for more details.
*
* Copyright (C) 1995, 1999, 2002 by Ralf Baechle
*/
#ifndef _ASM_MMAN_H
#define _ASM_MMAN_H
/*
* Protections are chosen from these bits, OR'd together. The
* implementation does not necessarily support PROT_EXEC or PROT_WRITE
* without PROT_READ. The only guarantees are that no writing will be
* allowed without PROT_WRITE and no access will be allowed for PROT_NONE.
*/
#define PROT_NONE 0x00 /* page can not be accessed */
#define PROT_READ 0x01 /* page can be read */
#define PROT_WRITE 0x02 /* page can be written */
#define PROT_EXEC 0x04 /* page can be executed */
/* 0x08 reserved for PROT_EXEC_NOFLUSH */
#define PROT_SEM 0x10 /* page may be used for atomic ops */
#define PROT_GROWSDOWN 0x01000000 /* mprotect flag: extend change to start of growsdown vma */
#define PROT_GROWSUP 0x02000000 /* mprotect flag: extend change to end of growsup vma */
/*
* Flags for mmap
*/
#define MAP_SHARED 0x001 /* Share changes */
#define MAP_PRIVATE 0x002 /* Changes are private */
#define MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE 0x003 /* share + validate extension flags */
#define MAP_TYPE 0x00f /* Mask for type of mapping */
#define MAP_FIXED 0x010 /* Interpret addr exactly */
/* not used by linux, but here to make sure we don't clash with ABI defines */
#define MAP_RENAME 0x020 /* Assign page to file */
#define MAP_AUTOGROW 0x040 /* File may grow by writing */
#define MAP_LOCAL 0x080 /* Copy on fork/sproc */
#define MAP_AUTORSRV 0x100 /* Logical swap reserved on demand */
/* These are linux-specific */
#define MAP_NORESERVE 0x0400 /* don't check for reservations */
#define MAP_ANONYMOUS 0x0800 /* don't use a file */
#define MAP_GROWSDOWN 0x1000 /* stack-like segment */
#define MAP_DENYWRITE 0x2000 /* ETXTBSY */
#define MAP_EXECUTABLE 0x4000 /* mark it as an executable */
#define MAP_LOCKED 0x8000 /* pages are locked */
#define MAP_POPULATE 0x10000 /* populate (prefault) pagetables */
#define MAP_NONBLOCK 0x20000 /* do not block on IO */
#define MAP_STACK 0x40000 /* give out an address that is best suited for process/thread stacks */
#define MAP_HUGETLB 0x80000 /* create a huge page mapping */
#define MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE 0x100000 /* MAP_FIXED which doesn't unmap underlying mapping */
/*
* Flags for msync
*/
#define MS_ASYNC 0x0001 /* sync memory asynchronously */
#define MS_INVALIDATE 0x0002 /* invalidate mappings & caches */
#define MS_SYNC 0x0004 /* synchronous memory sync */
/*
* Flags for mlockall
*/
#define MCL_CURRENT 1 /* lock all current mappings */
#define MCL_FUTURE 2 /* lock all future mappings */
#define MCL_ONFAULT 4 /* lock all pages that are faulted in */
/*
* Flags for mlock
*/
#define MLOCK_ONFAULT 0x01 /* Lock pages in range after they are faulted in, do not prefault */
#define MADV_NORMAL 0 /* no further special treatment */
#define MADV_RANDOM 1 /* expect random page references */
#define MADV_SEQUENTIAL 2 /* expect sequential page references */
#define MADV_WILLNEED 3 /* will need these pages */
#define MADV_DONTNEED 4 /* don't need these pages */
/* common parameters: try to keep these consistent across architectures */
#define MADV_FREE 8 /* free pages only if memory pressure */
#define MADV_REMOVE 9 /* remove these pages & resources */
#define MADV_DONTFORK 10 /* don't inherit across fork */
#define MADV_DOFORK 11 /* do inherit across fork */
#define MADV_MERGEABLE 12 /* KSM may merge identical pages */
#define MADV_UNMERGEABLE 13 /* KSM may not merge identical pages */
#define MADV_HWPOISON 100 /* poison a page for testing */
#define MADV_HUGEPAGE 14 /* Worth backing with hugepages */
#define MADV_NOHUGEPAGE 15 /* Not worth backing with hugepages */
#define MADV_DONTDUMP 16 /* Explicity exclude from the core dump,
overrides the coredump filter bits */
#define MADV_DODUMP 17 /* Clear the MADV_NODUMP flag */
#define MADV_WIPEONFORK 18 /* Zero memory on fork, child only */
#define MADV_KEEPONFORK 19 /* Undo MADV_WIPEONFORK */
/* compatibility flags */
#define MAP_FILE 0
#define PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS 0x1
#define PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE 0x2
#define PKEY_ACCESS_MASK (PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS |\
PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE)
#endif /* _ASM_MMAN_H */

39
linux-headers/asm-powerpc/mman.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note */
/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_MMAN_H
#define _ASM_POWERPC_MMAN_H
#include <asm-generic/mman-common.h>
#define PROT_SAO 0x10 /* Strong Access Ordering */
#define MAP_RENAME MAP_ANONYMOUS /* In SunOS terminology */
#define MAP_NORESERVE 0x40 /* don't reserve swap pages */
#define MAP_LOCKED 0x80
#define MAP_GROWSDOWN 0x0100 /* stack-like segment */
#define MAP_DENYWRITE 0x0800 /* ETXTBSY */
#define MAP_EXECUTABLE 0x1000 /* mark it as an executable */
#define MCL_CURRENT 0x2000 /* lock all currently mapped pages */
#define MCL_FUTURE 0x4000 /* lock all additions to address space */
#define MCL_ONFAULT 0x8000 /* lock all pages that are faulted in */
#define MAP_POPULATE 0x8000 /* populate (prefault) pagetables */
#define MAP_NONBLOCK 0x10000 /* do not block on IO */
#define MAP_STACK 0x20000 /* give out an address that is best suited for process/thread stacks */
#define MAP_HUGETLB 0x40000 /* create a huge page mapping */
/* Override any generic PKEY permission defines */
#define PKEY_DISABLE_EXECUTE 0x4
#undef PKEY_ACCESS_MASK
#define PKEY_ACCESS_MASK (PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS |\
PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE |\
PKEY_DISABLE_EXECUTE)
#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_MMAN_H */

1
linux-headers/asm-s390/mman.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
#include <asm-generic/mman.h>

31
linux-headers/asm-x86/mman.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_MMAN_H
#define _ASM_X86_MMAN_H
#define MAP_32BIT 0x40 /* only give out 32bit addresses */
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS
/*
* Take the 4 protection key bits out of the vma->vm_flags
* value and turn them in to the bits that we can put in
* to a pte.
*
* Only override these if Protection Keys are available
* (which is only on 64-bit).
*/
#define arch_vm_get_page_prot(vm_flags) __pgprot( \
((vm_flags) & VM_PKEY_BIT0 ? _PAGE_PKEY_BIT0 : 0) | \
((vm_flags) & VM_PKEY_BIT1 ? _PAGE_PKEY_BIT1 : 0) | \
((vm_flags) & VM_PKEY_BIT2 ? _PAGE_PKEY_BIT2 : 0) | \
((vm_flags) & VM_PKEY_BIT3 ? _PAGE_PKEY_BIT3 : 0))
#define arch_calc_vm_prot_bits(prot, key) ( \
((key) & 0x1 ? VM_PKEY_BIT0 : 0) | \
((key) & 0x2 ? VM_PKEY_BIT1 : 0) | \
((key) & 0x4 ? VM_PKEY_BIT2 : 0) | \
((key) & 0x8 ? VM_PKEY_BIT3 : 0))
#endif
#include <asm-generic/mman.h>
#endif /* _ASM_X86_MMAN_H */

38
linux-headers/linux/mman.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
#ifndef _LINUX_MMAN_H
#define _LINUX_MMAN_H
#include <asm/mman.h>
#include <asm-generic/hugetlb_encode.h>
#define MREMAP_MAYMOVE 1
#define MREMAP_FIXED 2
#define OVERCOMMIT_GUESS 0
#define OVERCOMMIT_ALWAYS 1
#define OVERCOMMIT_NEVER 2
/*
* Huge page size encoding when MAP_HUGETLB is specified, and a huge page
* size other than the default is desired. See hugetlb_encode.h.
* All known huge page size encodings are provided here. It is the
* responsibility of the application to know which sizes are supported on
* the running system. See mmap(2) man page for details.
*/
#define MAP_HUGE_SHIFT HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT
#define MAP_HUGE_MASK HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_MASK
#define MAP_HUGE_64KB HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_64KB
#define MAP_HUGE_512KB HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_512KB
#define MAP_HUGE_1MB HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_1MB
#define MAP_HUGE_2MB HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_2MB
#define MAP_HUGE_8MB HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_8MB
#define MAP_HUGE_16MB HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_16MB
#define MAP_HUGE_32MB HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_32MB
#define MAP_HUGE_256MB HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_256MB
#define MAP_HUGE_512MB HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_512MB
#define MAP_HUGE_1GB HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_1GB
#define MAP_HUGE_2GB HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_2GB
#define MAP_HUGE_16GB HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_16GB
#endif /* _LINUX_MMAN_H */

2
linux-user/main.c
View File

@ -662,7 +662,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
if (cpu_model == NULL) {
cpu_model = cpu_get_model(get_elf_eflags(execfd));
}
cpu_type = parse_cpu_model(cpu_model);
cpu_type = parse_cpu_option(cpu_model);
/* init tcg before creating CPUs and to get qemu_host_page_size */
tcg_exec_init(0);

5
qemu-options.hx
View File

@ -4233,6 +4233,11 @@ using the SNIA NVM programming model (e.g. Intel NVDIMM).
If @option{pmem} is set to 'on', QEMU will take necessary operations to
guarantee the persistence of its own writes to @option{mem-path}
(e.g. in vNVDIMM label emulation and live migration).
Also, we will map the backend-file with MAP_SYNC flag, which ensures the
file metadata is in sync for @option{mem-path} in case of host crash
or a power failure. MAP_SYNC requires support from both the host kernel
(since Linux kernel 4.15) and the filesystem of @option{mem-path} mounted
with DAX option.
@item -object memory-backend-ram,id=@var{id},merge=@var{on|off},dump=@var{on|off},share=@var{on|off},prealloc=@var{on|off},size=@var{size},host-nodes=@var{host-nodes},policy=@var{default|preferred|bind|interleave}

6
scripts/update-linux-headers.sh
View File

@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ for arch in $ARCHLIST; do
rm -rf "$output/linux-headers/asm-$arch"
mkdir -p "$output/linux-headers/asm-$arch"
for header in kvm.h unistd.h bitsperlong.h; do
for header in kvm.h unistd.h bitsperlong.h mman.h; do
cp "$tmpdir/include/asm/$header" "$output/linux-headers/asm-$arch"
done
@ -139,13 +139,13 @@ done
rm -rf "$output/linux-headers/linux"
mkdir -p "$output/linux-headers/linux"
for header in kvm.h vfio.h vfio_ccw.h vhost.h \
psci.h psp-sev.h userfaultfd.h; do
psci.h psp-sev.h userfaultfd.h mman.h; do
cp "$tmpdir/include/linux/$header" "$output/linux-headers/linux"
done
rm -rf "$output/linux-headers/asm-generic"
mkdir -p "$output/linux-headers/asm-generic"
for header in unistd.h bitsperlong.h; do
for header in unistd.h bitsperlong.h mman-common.h mman.h hugetlb_encode.h; do
cp "$tmpdir/include/asm-generic/$header" "$output/linux-headers/asm-generic"
done

19
tests/acceptance/empty_cpu_model.py Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
# Check for crash when using empty -cpu option
#
# Copyright (c) 2019 Red Hat, Inc.
#
# Author:
# Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
#
# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
# later. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
import subprocess
from avocado_qemu import Test
class EmptyCPUModel(Test):
def test(self):
cmd = [self.qemu_bin, '-S', '-display', 'none', '-machine', 'none', '-cpu', '']
r = subprocess.run(cmd, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
self.assertEquals(r.returncode, 1, "QEMU exit code should be 1")
self.assertEquals(r.stdout, b'', "QEMU stdout should be empty")
self.assertNotEquals(r.stderr, b'', "QEMU stderr shouldn't be empty")

47
util/mmap-alloc.c
View File

@ -10,6 +10,13 @@
* later. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
#include <linux/mman.h>
#else /* !CONFIG_LINUX */
#define MAP_SYNC 0x0
#define MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE 0x0
#endif /* CONFIG_LINUX */
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu/mmap-alloc.h"
#include "qemu/host-utils.h"
@ -75,9 +82,14 @@ size_t qemu_mempath_getpagesize(const char *mem_path)
return getpagesize();
}
void *qemu_ram_mmap(int fd, size_t size, size_t align, bool shared)
void *qemu_ram_mmap(int fd,
size_t size,
size_t align,
bool shared,
bool is_pmem)
{
int flags;
int map_sync_flags = 0;
int guardfd;
size_t offset;
size_t pagesize;
@ -128,9 +140,40 @@ void *qemu_ram_mmap(int fd, size_t size, size_t align, bool shared)
flags = MAP_FIXED;
flags |= fd == -1 ? MAP_ANONYMOUS : 0;
flags |= shared ? MAP_SHARED : MAP_PRIVATE;
if (shared && is_pmem) {
map_sync_flags = MAP_SYNC | MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE;
}
offset = QEMU_ALIGN_UP((uintptr_t)guardptr, align) - (uintptr_t)guardptr;
ptr = mmap(guardptr + offset, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, flags, fd, 0);
ptr = mmap(guardptr + offset, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
flags | map_sync_flags, fd, 0);
if (ptr == MAP_FAILED && map_sync_flags) {
if (errno == ENOTSUP) {
char *proc_link, *file_name;
int len;
proc_link = g_strdup_printf("/proc/self/fd/%d", fd);
file_name = g_malloc0(PATH_MAX);
len = readlink(proc_link, file_name, PATH_MAX - 1);
if (len < 0) {
len = 0;
}
file_name[len] = '\0';
fprintf(stderr, "Warning: requesting persistence across crashes "
"for backend file %s failed. Proceeding without "
"persistence, data might become corrupted in case of host "
"crash.\n", file_name);
g_free(proc_link);
g_free(file_name);
}
/*
* if map failed with MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE | MAP_SYNC,
* we will remove these flags to handle compatibility.
*/
ptr = mmap(guardptr + offset, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
flags, fd, 0);
}
if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
munmap(guardptr, total);

2
util/oslib-posix.c
View File

@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ void *qemu_memalign(size_t alignment, size_t size)
void *qemu_anon_ram_alloc(size_t size, uint64_t *alignment, bool shared)
{
size_t align = QEMU_VMALLOC_ALIGN;
void *ptr = qemu_ram_mmap(-1, size, align, shared);
void *ptr = qemu_ram_mmap(-1, size, align, shared, false);
if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
return NULL;

87
vl.c
View File

@ -1465,45 +1465,34 @@ static int usb_parse(const char *cmdline)
MachineState *current_machine;
static MachineClass *find_machine(const char *name)
static MachineClass *find_machine(const char *name, GSList *machines)
{
GSList *el, *machines = object_class_get_list(TYPE_MACHINE, false);
MachineClass *mc = NULL;
GSList *el;
for (el = machines; el; el = el->next) {
MachineClass *temp = el->data;
MachineClass *mc = el->data;
if (!strcmp(temp->name, name)) {
mc = temp;
break;
}
if (temp->alias &&
!strcmp(temp->alias, name)) {
mc = temp;
break;
if (!strcmp(mc->name, name) || !g_strcmp0(mc->alias, name)) {
return mc;
}
}
g_slist_free(machines);
return mc;
return NULL;
}
MachineClass *find_default_machine(void)
static MachineClass *find_default_machine(GSList *machines)
{
GSList *el, *machines = object_class_get_list(TYPE_MACHINE, false);
MachineClass *mc = NULL;
GSList *el;
for (el = machines; el; el = el->next) {
MachineClass *temp = el->data;
MachineClass *mc = el->data;
if (temp->is_default) {
mc = temp;
break;
if (mc->is_default) {
return mc;
}
}
g_slist_free(machines);
return mc;
return NULL;
}
MachineInfoList *qmp_query_machines(Error **errp)
@ -2585,22 +2574,12 @@ static gint machine_class_cmp(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(mc1)));
}
static MachineClass *machine_parse(const char *name)
static MachineClass *machine_parse(const char *name, GSList *machines)
{
MachineClass *mc = NULL;
GSList *el, *machines = object_class_get_list(TYPE_MACHINE, false);
MachineClass *mc;
GSList *el;
if (name) {
mc = find_machine(name);
}
if (mc) {
g_slist_free(machines);
return mc;
}
if (name && !is_help_option(name)) {
error_report("unsupported machine type");
error_printf("Use -machine help to list supported machines\n");
} else {
if (is_help_option(name)) {
printf("Supported machines are:\n");
machines = g_slist_sort(machines, machine_class_cmp);
for (el = machines; el; el = el->next) {
@ -2612,10 +2591,16 @@ static gint machine_class_cmp(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
mc->is_default ? " (default)" : "",
mc->deprecation_reason ? " (deprecated)" : "");
}
exit(0);
}
g_slist_free(machines);
exit(!name || !is_help_option(name));
mc = find_machine(name, machines);
if (!mc) {
error_report("unsupported machine type");
error_printf("Use -machine help to list supported machines\n");
exit(1);
}
return mc;
}
void qemu_add_exit_notifier(Notifier *notify)
@ -2706,7 +2691,8 @@ static const QEMUOption *lookup_opt(int argc, char **argv,
static MachineClass *select_machine(void)
{
MachineClass *machine_class = find_default_machine();
GSList *machines = object_class_get_list(TYPE_MACHINE, false);
MachineClass *machine_class = find_default_machine(machines);
const char *optarg;
QemuOpts *opts;
Location loc;
@ -2718,7 +2704,7 @@ static MachineClass *select_machine(void)
optarg = qemu_opt_get(opts, "type");
if (optarg) {
machine_class = machine_parse(optarg);
machine_class = machine_parse(optarg, machines);
}
if (!machine_class) {
@ -2728,6 +2714,7 @@ static MachineClass *select_machine(void)
}
loc_pop(&loc);
g_slist_free(machines);
return machine_class;
}
@ -3002,7 +2989,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
const char *optarg;
const char *loadvm = NULL;
MachineClass *machine_class;
const char *cpu_model;
const char *cpu_option;
const char *vga_model = NULL;
const char *qtest_chrdev = NULL;
const char *qtest_log = NULL;
@ -3081,7 +3068,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
QLIST_INIT (&vm_change_state_head);
os_setup_early_signal_handling();
cpu_model = NULL;
cpu_option = NULL;
snapshot = 0;
nb_nics = 0;
@ -3133,7 +3120,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
switch(popt->index) {
case QEMU_OPTION_cpu:
/* hw initialization will check this */
cpu_model = optarg;
cpu_option = optarg;
break;
case QEMU_OPTION_hda:
case QEMU_OPTION_hdb:
@ -4050,8 +4037,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
qemu_set_hw_version(machine_class->hw_version);
}
if (cpu_model && is_help_option(cpu_model)) {
list_cpus(cpu_model);
if (cpu_option && is_help_option(cpu_option)) {
list_cpus(cpu_option);
exit(0);
}
@ -4299,9 +4286,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
* Global properties get set up by qdev_prop_register_global(),
* called from user_register_global_props(), and certain option
* desugaring. Also in CPU feature desugaring (buried in
* parse_cpu_model()), which happens below this point, but may
* parse_cpu_option()), which happens below this point, but may
* only target the CPU type, which can only be created after
* parse_cpu_model() returned the type.
* parse_cpu_option() returned the type.
*
* Machine compat properties: object_set_machine_compat_props().
* Accelerator compat props: object_set_accelerator_compat_props(),
@ -4465,8 +4452,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
/* parse features once if machine provides default cpu_type */
current_machine->cpu_type = machine_class->default_cpu_type;
if (cpu_model) {
current_machine->cpu_type = parse_cpu_model(cpu_model);
if (cpu_option) {
current_machine->cpu_type = parse_cpu_option(cpu_option);
}
parse_numa_opts(current_machine);