balloon: Separate out stat and balloon handling
Passing on '0' as ballooning target to indicate retrieval of stats is
bad API.  It also makes 'balloon 0' in the monitor cause a segfault.
Have two different functions handle the different functionality instead.
Detailed explanation from Markus's review:
1. do_info_balloon() is an info_async() method.  It receives a callback
   with argument, to be called exactly once (callback frees the
   argument).  It passes the callback via qemu_balloon_status() and
   indirectly through qemu_balloon_event to virtio_balloon_to_target().
   virtio_balloon_to_target() executes its balloon stats half.  It
   stores the callback in the device state.
   If it can't send a stats request, it resets stats and calls the
   callback right away.
   Else, it sends a stats request.  The device model runs the callback
   when it receives the answer.
   Works.
2. do_balloon() is a cmd_async() method.  It receives a callback with
   argument, to be called when the command completes.  do_balloon()
   calls it right before it succeeds.  Odd, but should work.
   Nevertheless, it passes the callback on via qemu_ballon() and
   indirectly through qemu_balloon_event to virtio_balloon_to_target().
   a. If the argument is non-zero, virtio_balloon_to_target() executes
      its balloon half, which doesn't use the callback in any way.
      Odd, but works.
   b. If the argument is zero, virtio_balloon_to_target() executes its
      balloon stats half, just like in 1.  It either calls the callback
      right away, or arranges for it to be called later.
      Thus, the callback runs twice: use after free and double free.
Test case: start with -S -device virtio-balloon, execute "balloon 0" in
human monitor.  Runs the callback first from virtio_balloon_to_target(),
then again from do_balloon().
Reported-by: Mike Cao <bcao@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
			
			
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							| @ -32,30 +32,33 @@ | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| static QEMUBalloonEvent *balloon_event_fn; | ||||
| static QEMUBalloonStatus *balloon_stat_fn; | ||||
| static void *balloon_opaque; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| void qemu_add_balloon_handler(QEMUBalloonEvent *func, void *opaque) | ||||
| void qemu_add_balloon_handler(QEMUBalloonEvent *event_func, | ||||
|                               QEMUBalloonStatus *stat_func, void *opaque) | ||||
| { | ||||
|     balloon_event_fn = func; | ||||
|     balloon_event_fn = event_func; | ||||
|     balloon_stat_fn = stat_func; | ||||
|     balloon_opaque = opaque; | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| static int qemu_balloon(ram_addr_t target, MonitorCompletion cb, void *opaque) | ||||
| static int qemu_balloon(ram_addr_t target) | ||||
| { | ||||
|     if (!balloon_event_fn) { | ||||
|         return 0; | ||||
|     } | ||||
|     trace_balloon_event(balloon_opaque, target); | ||||
|     balloon_event_fn(balloon_opaque, target, cb, opaque); | ||||
|     balloon_event_fn(balloon_opaque, target); | ||||
|     return 1; | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| static int qemu_balloon_status(MonitorCompletion cb, void *opaque) | ||||
| { | ||||
|     if (!balloon_event_fn) { | ||||
|     if (!balloon_stat_fn) { | ||||
|         return 0; | ||||
|     } | ||||
|     balloon_event_fn(balloon_opaque, 0, cb, opaque); | ||||
|     balloon_stat_fn(balloon_opaque, cb, opaque); | ||||
|     return 1; | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| @ -135,7 +138,7 @@ int do_balloon(Monitor *mon, const QDict *params, | ||||
|         return -1; | ||||
|     } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     ret = qemu_balloon(qdict_get_int(params, "value"), cb, opaque); | ||||
|     ret = qemu_balloon(qdict_get_int(params, "value")); | ||||
|     if (ret == 0) { | ||||
|         qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NOT_ACTIVE, "balloon"); | ||||
|         return -1; | ||||
|  | ||||
| @ -16,10 +16,12 @@ | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #include "monitor.h" | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| typedef void (QEMUBalloonEvent)(void *opaque, ram_addr_t target, | ||||
|                                 MonitorCompletion cb, void *cb_data); | ||||
| typedef void (QEMUBalloonEvent)(void *opaque, ram_addr_t target); | ||||
| typedef void (QEMUBalloonStatus)(void *opaque, MonitorCompletion cb, | ||||
|                                  void *cb_data); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| void qemu_add_balloon_handler(QEMUBalloonEvent *func, void *opaque); | ||||
| void qemu_add_balloon_handler(QEMUBalloonEvent *event_func, | ||||
|                               QEMUBalloonStatus *stat_func, void *opaque); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| void monitor_print_balloon(Monitor *mon, const QObject *data); | ||||
| int do_info_balloon(Monitor *mon, MonitorCompletion cb, void *opaque); | ||||
|  | ||||
| @ -227,8 +227,7 @@ static void virtio_balloon_stat(void *opaque, MonitorCompletion cb, | ||||
|     complete_stats_request(dev); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| static void virtio_balloon_to_target(void *opaque, ram_addr_t target, | ||||
|                                      MonitorCompletion cb, void *cb_data) | ||||
| static void virtio_balloon_to_target(void *opaque, ram_addr_t target) | ||||
| { | ||||
|     VirtIOBalloon *dev = opaque; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| @ -238,8 +237,6 @@ static void virtio_balloon_to_target(void *opaque, ram_addr_t target, | ||||
|     if (target) { | ||||
|         dev->num_pages = (ram_size - target) >> VIRTIO_BALLOON_PFN_SHIFT; | ||||
|         virtio_notify_config(&dev->vdev); | ||||
|     } else { | ||||
|         virtio_balloon_stat(opaque, cb, cb_data); | ||||
|     } | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| @ -284,7 +281,7 @@ VirtIODevice *virtio_balloon_init(DeviceState *dev) | ||||
|     s->svq = virtio_add_queue(&s->vdev, 128, virtio_balloon_receive_stats); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     reset_stats(s); | ||||
|     qemu_add_balloon_handler(virtio_balloon_to_target, s); | ||||
|     qemu_add_balloon_handler(virtio_balloon_to_target, virtio_balloon_stat, s); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     register_savevm(dev, "virtio-balloon", -1, 1, | ||||
|                     virtio_balloon_save, virtio_balloon_load, s); | ||||
|  | ||||
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