iotests: Extend test 112 for qemu-img amend
Add tests for conversion between different refcount widths. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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				@ -180,6 +180,115 @@ $QEMU_IMG snapshot -c foo "$TEST_IMG"
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# leaked (refcount=UINT64_MAX reference=1)
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					# leaked (refcount=UINT64_MAX reference=1)
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_check_test_img
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					_check_test_img
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					echo
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					echo '=== Amend from refcount_bits=16 to refcount_bits=1 ==='
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					echo
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					_make_test_img 64M
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					print_refcount_bits
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					$QEMU_IO -c 'write 16M 32M' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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					$QEMU_IMG amend -o refcount_bits=1 "$TEST_IMG"
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					_check_test_img
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					print_refcount_bits
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					echo
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					echo '=== Amend from refcount_bits=1 to refcount_bits=64 ==='
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					echo
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					$QEMU_IMG amend -o refcount_bits=64 "$TEST_IMG"
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					_check_test_img
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					print_refcount_bits
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					echo
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					echo '=== Amend to compat=0.10 ==='
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					echo
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					# Should not work because refcount_bits needs to be 16 for compat=0.10
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					$QEMU_IMG amend -o compat=0.10 "$TEST_IMG"
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					print_refcount_bits
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					# Should work
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					$QEMU_IMG amend -o compat=0.10,refcount_bits=16 "$TEST_IMG"
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					_check_test_img
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					print_refcount_bits
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					# Get back to compat=1.1 and refcount_bits=16
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					$QEMU_IMG amend -o compat=1.1 "$TEST_IMG"
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					print_refcount_bits
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					# Should not work
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					$QEMU_IMG amend -o refcount_bits=32,compat=0.10 "$TEST_IMG"
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					print_refcount_bits
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					echo
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					echo '=== Amend with snapshot ==='
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					echo
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					$QEMU_IMG snapshot -c foo "$TEST_IMG"
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					# Just to have different refcounts across the image
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					$QEMU_IO -c 'write 0 16M' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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					# Should not work (may work in the future by first decreasing all refcounts so
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					# they fit into the target range by copying them)
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					$QEMU_IMG amend -o refcount_bits=1 "$TEST_IMG"
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					_check_test_img
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					print_refcount_bits
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					# Should work
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					$QEMU_IMG amend -o refcount_bits=2 "$TEST_IMG"
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					_check_test_img
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					print_refcount_bits
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					echo
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					echo '=== Testing too many references for check ==='
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					echo
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					IMGOPTS="$IMGOPTS,refcount_bits=1" _make_test_img 64M
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					print_refcount_bits
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					# This cluster should be created at 0x50000
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					$QEMU_IO -c 'write 0 64k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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					# Now make the second L2 entry (the L2 table should be at 0x40000) point to that
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					# cluster, so we have two references
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					poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x40008)) "\x80\x00\x00\x00\x00\x05\x00\x00"
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					# This should say "please use amend"
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					_check_test_img -r all
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					# So we do that
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					$QEMU_IMG amend -o refcount_bits=2 "$TEST_IMG"
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					print_refcount_bits
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					# And try again
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					_check_test_img -r all
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					echo
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					echo '=== Multiple walks necessary during amend ==='
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					echo
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					IMGOPTS="$IMGOPTS,refcount_bits=1,cluster_size=512" _make_test_img 64k
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					# Cluster 0 is the image header, clusters 1 to 4 are used by the L1 table, a
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					# single L2 table, the reftable and a single refblock. This creates 58 data
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					# clusters (actually, the L2 table is created here, too), so in total there are
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					# then 63 used clusters in the image. With a refcount width of 64, one refblock
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					# describes 64 clusters (512 bytes / 64 bits/entry = 64 entries), so this will
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					# make the first refblock in the amended image have exactly one free entry.
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					$QEMU_IO -c "write 0 $((58 * 512))" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
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					# Now change the refcount width; since the first new refblock will have exactly
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					# one free entry, that entry will be used to store its own reference. No other
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					# refblocks are needed, so then the new reftable will be allocated; since the
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					# first new refblock is completely filled up, this will require a new refblock
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					# which is why the refcount width changing function will need to run through
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					# everything one more time until the allocations are stable.
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					# Having more walks than usual should be visible as regressing progress (from
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					# 66.67 % (2/3 walks) to 50.00 % (2/4 walks)).
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					$QEMU_IMG amend -o refcount_bits=64 -p "$TEST_IMG" | tr '\r' '\n' \
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					                                                   | grep -A 1 '66.67'
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					print_refcount_bits
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					_check_test_img
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# success, all done
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					# success, all done
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echo '*** done'
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					echo '*** done'
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@ -81,4 +81,75 @@ Leaked cluster 6 refcount=1 reference=0
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2 leaked clusters were found on the image.
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					2 leaked clusters were found on the image.
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This means waste of disk space, but no harm to data.
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					This means waste of disk space, but no harm to data.
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					=== Amend from refcount_bits=16 to refcount_bits=1 ===
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					Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
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					refcount bits: 16
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					wrote 33554432/33554432 bytes at offset 16777216
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					32 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
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					No errors were found on the image.
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					refcount bits: 1
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					=== Amend from refcount_bits=1 to refcount_bits=64 ===
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					No errors were found on the image.
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					refcount bits: 64
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					=== Amend to compat=0.10 ===
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					qemu-img: compat=0.10 requires refcount_bits=16
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					qemu-img: Error while amending options: Operation not supported
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					refcount bits: 64
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					No errors were found on the image.
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					refcount bits: 16
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					refcount bits: 16
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					qemu-img: Different refcount widths than 16 bits require compatibility level 1.1 or above (use compat=1.1 or greater)
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					qemu-img: Error while amending options: Invalid argument
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					refcount bits: 16
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					=== Amend with snapshot ===
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					wrote 16777216/16777216 bytes at offset 0
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					16 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
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					qemu-img: Cannot decrease refcount entry width to 1 bits: Cluster at offset 0x50000 has a refcount of 2
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					qemu-img: Error while amending options: Invalid argument
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					No errors were found on the image.
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					refcount bits: 16
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					No errors were found on the image.
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					refcount bits: 2
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					=== Testing too many references for check ===
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					Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864
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					refcount bits: 1
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					wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
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					64 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
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					ERROR: overflow cluster offset=0x50000
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					Use qemu-img amend to increase the refcount entry width or qemu-img convert to create a clean copy if the image cannot be opened for writing
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					1 errors were found on the image.
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					Data may be corrupted, or further writes to the image may corrupt it.
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					refcount bits: 2
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					ERROR cluster 5 refcount=1 reference=2
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					Repairing cluster 5 refcount=1 reference=2
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					Repairing OFLAG_COPIED data cluster: l2_entry=8000000000050000 refcount=2
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					Repairing OFLAG_COPIED data cluster: l2_entry=8000000000050000 refcount=2
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					The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:
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					    0 leaked clusters
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					    3 corruptions
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					Double checking the fixed image now...
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					No errors were found on the image.
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					=== Multiple walks necessary during amend ===
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					Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=65536
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					wrote 29696/29696 bytes at offset 0
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					29 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
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					    (66.67/100%)
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					    (50.00/100%)
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					refcount bits: 64
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					No errors were found on the image.
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*** done
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					*** done
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