 f930d07eda
			
		
	
	
		f930d07eda
		
	
	
	
	
		
			
			git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@3338 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
		
			
				
	
	
		
			333 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			333 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*
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|  * QEMU SPARC iommu emulation
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|  *
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|  * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Fabrice Bellard
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|  *
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|  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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|  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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|  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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|  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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|  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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|  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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|  *
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|  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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|  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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|  *
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|  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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|  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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|  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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|  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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|  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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|  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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|  * THE SOFTWARE.
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|  */
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| #include "vl.h"
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| 
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| /* debug iommu */
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| //#define DEBUG_IOMMU
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| 
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| #ifdef DEBUG_IOMMU
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| #define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) \
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| do { printf("IOMMU: " fmt , ##args); } while (0)
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| #else
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| #define DPRINTF(fmt, args...)
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| #endif
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| 
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| #define IOMMU_NREGS (3*4096/4)
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| #define IOMMU_CTRL          (0x0000 >> 2)
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| #define IOMMU_CTRL_IMPL     0xf0000000 /* Implementation */
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| #define IOMMU_CTRL_VERS     0x0f000000 /* Version */
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| #define IOMMU_VERSION       0x04000000
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| #define IOMMU_CTRL_RNGE     0x0000001c /* Mapping RANGE */
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| #define IOMMU_RNGE_16MB     0x00000000 /* 0xff000000 -> 0xffffffff */
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| #define IOMMU_RNGE_32MB     0x00000004 /* 0xfe000000 -> 0xffffffff */
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| #define IOMMU_RNGE_64MB     0x00000008 /* 0xfc000000 -> 0xffffffff */
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| #define IOMMU_RNGE_128MB    0x0000000c /* 0xf8000000 -> 0xffffffff */
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| #define IOMMU_RNGE_256MB    0x00000010 /* 0xf0000000 -> 0xffffffff */
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| #define IOMMU_RNGE_512MB    0x00000014 /* 0xe0000000 -> 0xffffffff */
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| #define IOMMU_RNGE_1GB      0x00000018 /* 0xc0000000 -> 0xffffffff */
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| #define IOMMU_RNGE_2GB      0x0000001c /* 0x80000000 -> 0xffffffff */
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| #define IOMMU_CTRL_ENAB     0x00000001 /* IOMMU Enable */
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| #define IOMMU_CTRL_MASK     0x0000001d
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| 
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| #define IOMMU_BASE          (0x0004 >> 2)
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| #define IOMMU_BASE_MASK     0x07fffc00
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| 
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| #define IOMMU_TLBFLUSH      (0x0014 >> 2)
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| #define IOMMU_TLBFLUSH_MASK 0xffffffff
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| 
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| #define IOMMU_PGFLUSH       (0x0018 >> 2)
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| #define IOMMU_PGFLUSH_MASK  0xffffffff
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| 
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| #define IOMMU_AFSR          (0x1000 >> 2)
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| #define IOMMU_AFSR_ERR      0x80000000 /* LE, TO, or BE asserted */
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| #define IOMMU_AFSR_LE       0x40000000 /* SBUS reports error after transaction */
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| #define IOMMU_AFSR_TO       0x20000000 /* Write access took more than 12.8 us. */
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| #define IOMMU_AFSR_BE       0x10000000 /* Write access received error acknowledge */
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| #define IOMMU_AFSR_SIZE     0x0e000000 /* Size of transaction causing error */
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| #define IOMMU_AFSR_S        0x01000000 /* Sparc was in supervisor mode */
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| #define IOMMU_AFSR_RESV     0x00f00000 /* Reserved, forced to 0x8 by hardware */
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| #define IOMMU_AFSR_ME       0x00080000 /* Multiple errors occurred */
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| #define IOMMU_AFSR_RD       0x00040000 /* A read operation was in progress */
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| #define IOMMU_AFSR_FAV      0x00020000 /* IOMMU afar has valid contents */
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| 
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| #define IOMMU_AFAR          (0x1004 >> 2)
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| 
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| #define IOMMU_SBCFG0        (0x1010 >> 2) /* SBUS configration per-slot */
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| #define IOMMU_SBCFG1        (0x1014 >> 2) /* SBUS configration per-slot */
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| #define IOMMU_SBCFG2        (0x1018 >> 2) /* SBUS configration per-slot */
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| #define IOMMU_SBCFG3        (0x101c >> 2) /* SBUS configration per-slot */
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| #define IOMMU_SBCFG_SAB30   0x00010000 /* Phys-address bit 30 when bypass enabled */
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| #define IOMMU_SBCFG_BA16    0x00000004 /* Slave supports 16 byte bursts */
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| #define IOMMU_SBCFG_BA8     0x00000002 /* Slave supports 8 byte bursts */
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| #define IOMMU_SBCFG_BYPASS  0x00000001 /* Bypass IOMMU, treat all addresses
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|                                           produced by this device as pure
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|                                           physical. */
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| #define IOMMU_SBCFG_MASK    0x00010003
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| 
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| #define IOMMU_ARBEN         (0x2000 >> 2) /* SBUS arbitration enable */
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| #define IOMMU_ARBEN_MASK    0x001f0000
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| #define IOMMU_MID           0x00000008
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| 
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| /* The format of an iopte in the page tables */
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| #define IOPTE_PAGE          0x07ffff00 /* Physical page number (PA[30:12]) */
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| #define IOPTE_CACHE         0x00000080 /* Cached (in vme IOCACHE or Viking/MXCC) */
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| #define IOPTE_WRITE         0x00000004 /* Writeable */
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| #define IOPTE_VALID         0x00000002 /* IOPTE is valid */
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| #define IOPTE_WAZ           0x00000001 /* Write as zeros */
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| 
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| #define PAGE_SHIFT      12
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| #define PAGE_SIZE       (1 << PAGE_SHIFT)
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| #define PAGE_MASK       (PAGE_SIZE - 1)
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| 
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| typedef struct IOMMUState {
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|     target_phys_addr_t addr;
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|     uint32_t regs[IOMMU_NREGS];
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|     target_phys_addr_t iostart;
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| } IOMMUState;
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| 
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| static uint32_t iommu_mem_readw(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
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| {
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|     IOMMUState *s = opaque;
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|     target_phys_addr_t saddr;
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| 
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|     saddr = (addr - s->addr) >> 2;
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|     switch (saddr) {
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|     default:
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|         DPRINTF("read reg[%d] = %x\n", (int)saddr, s->regs[saddr]);
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|         return s->regs[saddr];
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|         break;
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|     }
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|     return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| static void iommu_mem_writew(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
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| {
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|     IOMMUState *s = opaque;
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|     target_phys_addr_t saddr;
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| 
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|     saddr = (addr - s->addr) >> 2;
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|     DPRINTF("write reg[%d] = %x\n", (int)saddr, val);
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|     switch (saddr) {
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|     case IOMMU_CTRL:
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|         switch (val & IOMMU_CTRL_RNGE) {
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|         case IOMMU_RNGE_16MB:
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|             s->iostart = 0xffffffffff000000ULL;
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|             break;
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|         case IOMMU_RNGE_32MB:
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|             s->iostart = 0xfffffffffe000000ULL;
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|             break;
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|         case IOMMU_RNGE_64MB:
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|             s->iostart = 0xfffffffffc000000ULL;
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|             break;
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|         case IOMMU_RNGE_128MB:
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|             s->iostart = 0xfffffffff8000000ULL;
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|             break;
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|         case IOMMU_RNGE_256MB:
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|             s->iostart = 0xfffffffff0000000ULL;
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|             break;
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|         case IOMMU_RNGE_512MB:
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|             s->iostart = 0xffffffffe0000000ULL;
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|             break;
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|         case IOMMU_RNGE_1GB:
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|             s->iostart = 0xffffffffc0000000ULL;
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|             break;
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|         default:
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|         case IOMMU_RNGE_2GB:
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|             s->iostart = 0xffffffff80000000ULL;
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|             break;
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|         }
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|         DPRINTF("iostart = " TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", s->iostart);
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|         s->regs[saddr] = ((val & IOMMU_CTRL_MASK) | IOMMU_VERSION);
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|         break;
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|     case IOMMU_BASE:
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|         s->regs[saddr] = val & IOMMU_BASE_MASK;
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|         break;
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|     case IOMMU_TLBFLUSH:
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|         DPRINTF("tlb flush %x\n", val);
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|         s->regs[saddr] = val & IOMMU_TLBFLUSH_MASK;
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|         break;
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|     case IOMMU_PGFLUSH:
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|         DPRINTF("page flush %x\n", val);
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|         s->regs[saddr] = val & IOMMU_PGFLUSH_MASK;
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|         break;
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|     case IOMMU_SBCFG0:
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|     case IOMMU_SBCFG1:
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|     case IOMMU_SBCFG2:
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|     case IOMMU_SBCFG3:
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|         s->regs[saddr] = val & IOMMU_SBCFG_MASK;
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|         break;
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|     case IOMMU_ARBEN:
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|         // XXX implement SBus probing: fault when reading unmapped
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|         // addresses, fault cause and address stored to MMU/IOMMU
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|         s->regs[saddr] = (val & IOMMU_ARBEN_MASK) | IOMMU_MID;
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|         break;
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|     default:
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|         s->regs[saddr] = val;
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|         break;
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|     }
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| }
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| 
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| static CPUReadMemoryFunc *iommu_mem_read[3] = {
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|     iommu_mem_readw,
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|     iommu_mem_readw,
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|     iommu_mem_readw,
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| };
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| 
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| static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *iommu_mem_write[3] = {
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|     iommu_mem_writew,
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|     iommu_mem_writew,
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|     iommu_mem_writew,
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| };
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| 
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| static uint32_t iommu_page_get_flags(IOMMUState *s, target_phys_addr_t addr)
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| {
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|     uint32_t ret;
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|     target_phys_addr_t iopte;
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| #ifdef DEBUG_IOMMU
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|     target_phys_addr_t pa = addr;
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| #endif
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| 
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|     iopte = s->regs[IOMMU_BASE] << 4;
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|     addr &= ~s->iostart;
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|     iopte += (addr >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 2)) & ~3;
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|     cpu_physical_memory_read(iopte, (uint8_t *)&ret, 4);
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|     tswap32s(&ret);
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|     DPRINTF("get flags addr " TARGET_FMT_plx " => pte " TARGET_FMT_plx
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|             ", *pte = %x\n", pa, iopte, ret);
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| 
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|     return ret;
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| }
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| 
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| static target_phys_addr_t iommu_translate_pa(IOMMUState *s,
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|                                              target_phys_addr_t addr,
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|                                              uint32_t pte)
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| {
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|     uint32_t tmppte;
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|     target_phys_addr_t pa;
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| 
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|     tmppte = pte;
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|     pa = ((pte & IOPTE_PAGE) << 4) + (addr & PAGE_MASK);
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|     DPRINTF("xlate dva " TARGET_FMT_plx " => pa " TARGET_FMT_plx
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|             " (iopte = %x)\n", addr, pa, tmppte);
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| 
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|     return pa;
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| }
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| 
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| static void iommu_bad_addr(IOMMUState *s, target_phys_addr_t addr, int is_write)
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| {
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|     DPRINTF("bad addr " TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", addr);
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|     s->regs[IOMMU_AFSR] = IOMMU_AFSR_ERR | IOMMU_AFSR_LE | (8 << 20) |
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|         IOMMU_AFSR_FAV;
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|     if (!is_write)
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|         s->regs[IOMMU_AFSR] |= IOMMU_AFSR_RD;
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|     s->regs[IOMMU_AFAR] = addr;
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| }
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| 
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| void sparc_iommu_memory_rw(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
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|                            uint8_t *buf, int len, int is_write)
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| {
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|     int l;
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|     uint32_t flags;
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|     target_phys_addr_t page, phys_addr;
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| 
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|     while (len > 0) {
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|         page = addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
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|         l = (page + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) - addr;
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|         if (l > len)
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|             l = len;
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|         flags = iommu_page_get_flags(opaque, page);
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|         if (!(flags & IOPTE_VALID)) {
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|             iommu_bad_addr(opaque, page, is_write);
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|             return;
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|         }
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|         phys_addr = iommu_translate_pa(opaque, addr, flags);
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|         if (is_write) {
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|             if (!(flags & IOPTE_WRITE)) {
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|                 iommu_bad_addr(opaque, page, is_write);
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|                 return;
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|             }
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|             cpu_physical_memory_write(phys_addr, buf, len);
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|         } else {
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|             cpu_physical_memory_read(phys_addr, buf, len);
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|         }
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|         len -= l;
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|         buf += l;
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|         addr += l;
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|     }
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| }
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| 
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| static void iommu_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
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| {
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|     IOMMUState *s = opaque;
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|     int i;
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| 
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|     for (i = 0; i < IOMMU_NREGS; i++)
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|         qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->regs[i]);
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|     qemu_put_be64s(f, &s->iostart);
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| }
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| 
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| static int iommu_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
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| {
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|     IOMMUState *s = opaque;
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|     int i;
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| 
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|     if (version_id != 2)
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|         return -EINVAL;
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| 
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|     for (i = 0; i < IOMMU_NREGS; i++)
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|         qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->regs[i]);
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|     qemu_get_be64s(f, &s->iostart);
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| 
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|     return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| static void iommu_reset(void *opaque)
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| {
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|     IOMMUState *s = opaque;
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| 
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|     memset(s->regs, 0, IOMMU_NREGS * 4);
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|     s->iostart = 0;
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|     s->regs[IOMMU_CTRL] = IOMMU_VERSION;
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| }
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| 
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| void *iommu_init(target_phys_addr_t addr)
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| {
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|     IOMMUState *s;
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|     int iommu_io_memory;
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| 
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|     s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(IOMMUState));
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|     if (!s)
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|         return NULL;
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| 
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|     s->addr = addr;
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| 
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|     iommu_io_memory = cpu_register_io_memory(0, iommu_mem_read, iommu_mem_write, s);
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|     cpu_register_physical_memory(addr, IOMMU_NREGS * 4, iommu_io_memory);
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| 
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|     register_savevm("iommu", addr, 2, iommu_save, iommu_load, s);
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|     qemu_register_reset(iommu_reset, s);
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|     return s;
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| }
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| 
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