Since commit 8561c9244ddf1122d "exec: allocate PROT_NONE pages on top of
RAM", it is no longer possible to back guest RAM with hugepages on ppc64
hosts:
mmap(NULL, 285212672, PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) =
0x3fff57000000
mmap(0x3fff57000000, 268435456, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED, 19, 0) = -1 EBUSY (Device or resource busy)
This is because on ppc64, Linux fixes a page size for a virtual address
at mmap time, so we can't switch a range of memory from anonymous
small pages to hugetlbs with MAP_FIXED.
See commit d0f13e3c20b6fb73ccb467bdca97fa7cf5a574cd
("[POWERPC] Introduce address space "slices"") in Linux
history for the details.
Detect this and create the PROT_NONE mapping using the same fd.
Naturally, this makes the guard page bigger with hugetlbfs.
Based on patch by Greg Kurz.
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
		
	
			
		
			
				
	
	
		
			111 lines
		
	
	
		
			3.0 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			111 lines
		
	
	
		
			3.0 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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 * Support for RAM backed by mmaped host memory.
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 *
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 * Copyright (c) 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
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 *
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 * Authors:
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 *  Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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 *
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 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
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 * later.  See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
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 */
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#include <qemu/mmap-alloc.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/mman.h>
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#include <assert.h>
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#define HUGETLBFS_MAGIC       0x958458f6
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#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
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#include <sys/vfs.h>
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#endif
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size_t qemu_fd_getpagesize(int fd)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
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    struct statfs fs;
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    int ret;
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    if (fd != -1) {
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        do {
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            ret = fstatfs(fd, &fs);
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        } while (ret != 0 && errno == EINTR);
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        if (ret == 0 && fs.f_type == HUGETLBFS_MAGIC) {
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            return fs.f_bsize;
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        }
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    }
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#endif
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    return getpagesize();
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}
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void *qemu_ram_mmap(int fd, size_t size, size_t align, bool shared)
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{
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    /*
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     * Note: this always allocates at least one extra page of virtual address
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     * space, even if size is already aligned.
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     */
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    size_t total = size + align;
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#if defined(__powerpc64__) && defined(__linux__)
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    /* On ppc64 mappings in the same segment (aka slice) must share the same
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     * page size. Since we will be re-allocating part of this segment
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     * from the supplied fd, we should make sure to use the same page size,
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     * unless we are using the system page size, in which case anonymous memory
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     * is OK. Use align as a hint for the page size.
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     * In this case, set MAP_NORESERVE to avoid allocating backing store memory.
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     */
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    int anonfd = fd == -1 || qemu_fd_getpagesize(fd) == getpagesize() ? -1 : fd;
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    int flags = anonfd == -1 ? MAP_ANONYMOUS : MAP_NORESERVE;
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    void *ptr = mmap(0, total, PROT_NONE, flags | MAP_PRIVATE, anonfd, 0);
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#else
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    void *ptr = mmap(0, total, PROT_NONE, MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
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#endif
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    size_t offset = QEMU_ALIGN_UP((uintptr_t)ptr, align) - (uintptr_t)ptr;
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    void *ptr1;
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    if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
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        return MAP_FAILED;
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    }
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    /* Make sure align is a power of 2 */
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    assert(!(align & (align - 1)));
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    /* Always align to host page size */
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    assert(align >= getpagesize());
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    ptr1 = mmap(ptr + offset, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
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                MAP_FIXED |
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                (fd == -1 ? MAP_ANONYMOUS : 0) |
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                (shared ? MAP_SHARED : MAP_PRIVATE),
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                fd, 0);
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    if (ptr1 == MAP_FAILED) {
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        munmap(ptr, total);
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        return MAP_FAILED;
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    }
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    ptr += offset;
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    total -= offset;
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    if (offset > 0) {
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        munmap(ptr - offset, offset);
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    }
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    /*
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     * Leave a single PROT_NONE page allocated after the RAM block, to serve as
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     * a guard page guarding against potential buffer overflows.
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     */
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    if (total > size + getpagesize()) {
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        munmap(ptr + size + getpagesize(), total - size - getpagesize());
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    }
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    return ptr;
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}
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void qemu_ram_munmap(void *ptr, size_t size)
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{
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    if (ptr) {
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        /* Unmap both the RAM block and the guard page */
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        munmap(ptr, size + getpagesize());
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    }
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}
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