Device models often have to perform multiple access to a single memory region that is known in advance, but would to use "DMA-style" functions instead of address_space_map/unmap. This can happen for example when the data has to undergo endianness conversion. Introduce a new data structure to cache the result of address_space_translate without forcing usage of a host address like address_space_map does. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			351 lines
		
	
	
		
			12 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			351 lines
		
	
	
		
			12 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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 * defines common to all virtual CPUs
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 *
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 *  Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
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 *
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 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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 *
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 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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 */
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#ifndef CPU_ALL_H
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#define CPU_ALL_H
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#include "qemu-common.h"
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#include "exec/cpu-common.h"
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#include "exec/memory.h"
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#include "qemu/thread.h"
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#include "qom/cpu.h"
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#include "qemu/rcu.h"
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#define EXCP_INTERRUPT 	0x10000 /* async interruption */
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#define EXCP_HLT        0x10001 /* hlt instruction reached */
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#define EXCP_DEBUG      0x10002 /* cpu stopped after a breakpoint or singlestep */
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#define EXCP_HALTED     0x10003 /* cpu is halted (waiting for external event) */
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#define EXCP_YIELD      0x10004 /* cpu wants to yield timeslice to another */
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#define EXCP_ATOMIC     0x10005 /* stop-the-world and emulate atomic */
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/* some important defines:
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 *
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 * HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN : if defined, the host cpu is big endian and
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 * otherwise little endian.
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 *
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 * TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN : same for target cpu
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 */
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#if defined(HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN) != defined(TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
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#define BSWAP_NEEDED
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#endif
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#ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
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static inline uint16_t tswap16(uint16_t s)
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{
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    return bswap16(s);
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}
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static inline uint32_t tswap32(uint32_t s)
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{
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    return bswap32(s);
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}
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static inline uint64_t tswap64(uint64_t s)
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{
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    return bswap64(s);
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}
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static inline void tswap16s(uint16_t *s)
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{
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    *s = bswap16(*s);
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}
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static inline void tswap32s(uint32_t *s)
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{
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    *s = bswap32(*s);
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}
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static inline void tswap64s(uint64_t *s)
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{
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    *s = bswap64(*s);
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}
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#else
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static inline uint16_t tswap16(uint16_t s)
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{
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    return s;
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}
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static inline uint32_t tswap32(uint32_t s)
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{
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    return s;
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}
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static inline uint64_t tswap64(uint64_t s)
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{
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    return s;
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}
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static inline void tswap16s(uint16_t *s)
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{
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}
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static inline void tswap32s(uint32_t *s)
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{
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}
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static inline void tswap64s(uint64_t *s)
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{
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}
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#endif
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#if TARGET_LONG_SIZE == 4
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#define tswapl(s) tswap32(s)
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#define tswapls(s) tswap32s((uint32_t *)(s))
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#define bswaptls(s) bswap32s(s)
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#else
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#define tswapl(s) tswap64(s)
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#define tswapls(s) tswap64s((uint64_t *)(s))
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#define bswaptls(s) bswap64s(s)
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#endif
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/* Target-endianness CPU memory access functions. These fit into the
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 * {ld,st}{type}{sign}{size}{endian}_p naming scheme described in bswap.h.
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 */
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#if defined(TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
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#define lduw_p(p) lduw_be_p(p)
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#define ldsw_p(p) ldsw_be_p(p)
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#define ldl_p(p) ldl_be_p(p)
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#define ldq_p(p) ldq_be_p(p)
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#define ldfl_p(p) ldfl_be_p(p)
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#define ldfq_p(p) ldfq_be_p(p)
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#define stw_p(p, v) stw_be_p(p, v)
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#define stl_p(p, v) stl_be_p(p, v)
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#define stq_p(p, v) stq_be_p(p, v)
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#define stfl_p(p, v) stfl_be_p(p, v)
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#define stfq_p(p, v) stfq_be_p(p, v)
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#else
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#define lduw_p(p) lduw_le_p(p)
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#define ldsw_p(p) ldsw_le_p(p)
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#define ldl_p(p) ldl_le_p(p)
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#define ldq_p(p) ldq_le_p(p)
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#define ldfl_p(p) ldfl_le_p(p)
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#define ldfq_p(p) ldfq_le_p(p)
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#define stw_p(p, v) stw_le_p(p, v)
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#define stl_p(p, v) stl_le_p(p, v)
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#define stq_p(p, v) stq_le_p(p, v)
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#define stfl_p(p, v) stfl_le_p(p, v)
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#define stfq_p(p, v) stfq_le_p(p, v)
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#endif
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/* MMU memory access macros */
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#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
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#include "exec/user/abitypes.h"
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/* On some host systems the guest address space is reserved on the host.
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 * This allows the guest address space to be offset to a convenient location.
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 */
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extern unsigned long guest_base;
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extern int have_guest_base;
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extern unsigned long reserved_va;
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#define GUEST_ADDR_MAX (reserved_va ? reserved_va : \
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                                    (1ul << TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS) - 1)
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#else
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#include "exec/hwaddr.h"
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uint32_t lduw_phys(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr addr);
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uint32_t ldl_phys(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr addr);
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uint64_t ldq_phys(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr addr);
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void stl_phys_notdirty(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val);
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void stw_phys(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val);
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void stl_phys(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val);
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void stq_phys(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val);
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uint32_t address_space_lduw(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr addr,
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                            MemTxAttrs attrs, MemTxResult *result);
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uint32_t address_space_ldl(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr addr,
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                            MemTxAttrs attrs, MemTxResult *result);
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uint64_t address_space_ldq(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr addr,
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                            MemTxAttrs attrs, MemTxResult *result);
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void address_space_stl_notdirty(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val,
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                            MemTxAttrs attrs, MemTxResult *result);
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void address_space_stw(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val,
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                            MemTxAttrs attrs, MemTxResult *result);
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void address_space_stl(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val,
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                            MemTxAttrs attrs, MemTxResult *result);
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void address_space_stq(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
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                            MemTxAttrs attrs, MemTxResult *result);
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uint32_t lduw_phys_cached(MemoryRegionCache *cache, hwaddr addr);
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uint32_t ldl_phys_cached(MemoryRegionCache *cache, hwaddr addr);
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uint64_t ldq_phys_cached(MemoryRegionCache *cache, hwaddr addr);
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void stl_phys_notdirty_cached(MemoryRegionCache *cache, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val);
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void stw_phys_cached(MemoryRegionCache *cache, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val);
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void stl_phys_cached(MemoryRegionCache *cache, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val);
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void stq_phys_cached(MemoryRegionCache *cache, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val);
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uint32_t address_space_lduw_cached(MemoryRegionCache *cache, hwaddr addr,
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                            MemTxAttrs attrs, MemTxResult *result);
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uint32_t address_space_ldl_cached(MemoryRegionCache *cache, hwaddr addr,
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                            MemTxAttrs attrs, MemTxResult *result);
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uint64_t address_space_ldq_cached(MemoryRegionCache *cache, hwaddr addr,
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                            MemTxAttrs attrs, MemTxResult *result);
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void address_space_stl_notdirty_cached(MemoryRegionCache *cache, hwaddr addr,
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                            uint32_t val, MemTxAttrs attrs, MemTxResult *result);
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void address_space_stw_cached(MemoryRegionCache *cache, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val,
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                            MemTxAttrs attrs, MemTxResult *result);
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void address_space_stl_cached(MemoryRegionCache *cache, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val,
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                            MemTxAttrs attrs, MemTxResult *result);
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void address_space_stq_cached(MemoryRegionCache *cache, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
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                            MemTxAttrs attrs, MemTxResult *result);
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#endif
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/* page related stuff */
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#ifdef TARGET_PAGE_BITS_VARY
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extern bool target_page_bits_decided;
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extern int target_page_bits;
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#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS ({ assert(target_page_bits_decided); \
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                            target_page_bits; })
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#else
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#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS_MIN TARGET_PAGE_BITS
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#endif
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#define TARGET_PAGE_SIZE (1 << TARGET_PAGE_BITS)
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#define TARGET_PAGE_MASK ~(TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - 1)
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#define TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(addr) (((addr) + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK)
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/* Using intptr_t ensures that qemu_*_page_mask is sign-extended even
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 * when intptr_t is 32-bit and we are aligning a long long.
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 */
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extern uintptr_t qemu_real_host_page_size;
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extern intptr_t qemu_real_host_page_mask;
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extern uintptr_t qemu_host_page_size;
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extern intptr_t qemu_host_page_mask;
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#define HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(addr) (((addr) + qemu_host_page_size - 1) & qemu_host_page_mask)
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#define REAL_HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(addr) (((addr) + qemu_real_host_page_size - 1) & \
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                                    qemu_real_host_page_mask)
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/* same as PROT_xxx */
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#define PAGE_READ      0x0001
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#define PAGE_WRITE     0x0002
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#define PAGE_EXEC      0x0004
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#define PAGE_BITS      (PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC)
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#define PAGE_VALID     0x0008
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/* original state of the write flag (used when tracking self-modifying
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   code */
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#define PAGE_WRITE_ORG 0x0010
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#if defined(CONFIG_BSD) && defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
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/* FIXME: Code that sets/uses this is broken and needs to go away.  */
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#define PAGE_RESERVED  0x0020
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#endif
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#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
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void page_dump(FILE *f);
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typedef int (*walk_memory_regions_fn)(void *, target_ulong,
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                                      target_ulong, unsigned long);
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int walk_memory_regions(void *, walk_memory_regions_fn);
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int page_get_flags(target_ulong address);
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void page_set_flags(target_ulong start, target_ulong end, int flags);
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int page_check_range(target_ulong start, target_ulong len, int flags);
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#endif
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CPUArchState *cpu_copy(CPUArchState *env);
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/* Flags for use in ENV->INTERRUPT_PENDING.
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   The numbers assigned here are non-sequential in order to preserve
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   binary compatibility with the vmstate dump.  Bit 0 (0x0001) was
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   previously used for CPU_INTERRUPT_EXIT, and is cleared when loading
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   the vmstate dump.  */
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/* External hardware interrupt pending.  This is typically used for
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   interrupts from devices.  */
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#define CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD        0x0002
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/* Exit the current TB.  This is typically used when some system-level device
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   makes some change to the memory mapping.  E.g. the a20 line change.  */
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#define CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB      0x0004
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/* Halt the CPU.  */
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#define CPU_INTERRUPT_HALT        0x0020
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/* Debug event pending.  */
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#define CPU_INTERRUPT_DEBUG       0x0080
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/* Reset signal.  */
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#define CPU_INTERRUPT_RESET       0x0400
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/* Several target-specific external hardware interrupts.  Each target/cpu.h
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   should define proper names based on these defines.  */
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#define CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_0   0x0008
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#define CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_1   0x0010
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#define CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_2   0x0040
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#define CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_3   0x0200
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#define CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_4   0x1000
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/* Several target-specific internal interrupts.  These differ from the
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   preceding target-specific interrupts in that they are intended to
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   originate from within the cpu itself, typically in response to some
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   instruction being executed.  These, therefore, are not masked while
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   single-stepping within the debugger.  */
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#define CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_0   0x0100
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#define CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_1   0x0800
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#define CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_2   0x2000
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/* First unused bit: 0x4000.  */
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/* The set of all bits that should be masked when single-stepping.  */
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#define CPU_INTERRUPT_SSTEP_MASK \
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    (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD          \
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     | CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_0   \
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     | CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_1   \
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     | CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_2   \
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     | CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_3   \
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     | CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_4)
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#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
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/* Flags stored in the low bits of the TLB virtual address.  These are
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 * defined so that fast path ram access is all zeros.
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 * The flags all must be between TARGET_PAGE_BITS and
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 * maximum address alignment bit.
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 */
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/* Zero if TLB entry is valid.  */
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#define TLB_INVALID_MASK    (1 << (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - 1))
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/* Set if TLB entry references a clean RAM page.  The iotlb entry will
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   contain the page physical address.  */
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#define TLB_NOTDIRTY        (1 << (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - 2))
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/* Set if TLB entry is an IO callback.  */
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#define TLB_MMIO            (1 << (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - 3))
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/* Use this mask to check interception with an alignment mask
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 * in a TCG backend.
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 */
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#define TLB_FLAGS_MASK  (TLB_INVALID_MASK | TLB_NOTDIRTY | TLB_MMIO)
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void dump_exec_info(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf);
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void dump_opcount_info(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf);
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#endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
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int cpu_memory_rw_debug(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr,
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                        uint8_t *buf, int len, int is_write);
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int cpu_exec(CPUState *cpu);
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#endif /* CPU_ALL_H */
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