Cleaned up with scripts/clean-header-guards.pl. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			506 lines
		
	
	
		
			16 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			506 lines
		
	
	
		
			16 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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 * QEMU I/O channels
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 *
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 * Copyright (c) 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
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 *
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 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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 *
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 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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 *
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 */
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#ifndef QIO_CHANNEL_H
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#define QIO_CHANNEL_H
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#include "qemu-common.h"
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#include "qom/object.h"
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#define TYPE_QIO_CHANNEL "qio-channel"
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#define QIO_CHANNEL(obj)                                    \
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    OBJECT_CHECK(QIOChannel, (obj), TYPE_QIO_CHANNEL)
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#define QIO_CHANNEL_CLASS(klass)                                    \
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    OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(QIOChannelClass, klass, TYPE_QIO_CHANNEL)
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#define QIO_CHANNEL_GET_CLASS(obj)                                  \
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    OBJECT_GET_CLASS(QIOChannelClass, obj, TYPE_QIO_CHANNEL)
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typedef struct QIOChannel QIOChannel;
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typedef struct QIOChannelClass QIOChannelClass;
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#define QIO_CHANNEL_ERR_BLOCK -2
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typedef enum QIOChannelFeature QIOChannelFeature;
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enum QIOChannelFeature {
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    QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS  = (1 << 0),
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    QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_SHUTDOWN = (1 << 1),
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    QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_LISTEN   = (1 << 2),
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};
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typedef enum QIOChannelShutdown QIOChannelShutdown;
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enum QIOChannelShutdown {
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    QIO_CHANNEL_SHUTDOWN_BOTH,
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    QIO_CHANNEL_SHUTDOWN_READ,
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    QIO_CHANNEL_SHUTDOWN_WRITE,
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};
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typedef gboolean (*QIOChannelFunc)(QIOChannel *ioc,
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                                   GIOCondition condition,
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                                   gpointer data);
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/**
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 * QIOChannel:
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 *
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 * The QIOChannel defines the core API for a generic I/O channel
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 * class hierarchy. It is inspired by GIOChannel, but has the
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 * following differences
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 *
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 *  - Use QOM to properly support arbitrary subclassing
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 *  - Support use of iovecs for efficient I/O with multiple blocks
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 *  - None of the character set translation, binary data exclusively
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 *  - Direct support for QEMU Error object reporting
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 *  - File descriptor passing
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 *
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 * This base class is abstract so cannot be instantiated. There
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 * will be subclasses for dealing with sockets, files, and higher
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 * level protocols such as TLS, WebSocket, etc.
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 */
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struct QIOChannel {
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    Object parent;
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    unsigned int features; /* bitmask of QIOChannelFeatures */
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#ifdef _WIN32
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    HANDLE event; /* For use with GSource on Win32 */
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#endif
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};
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/**
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 * QIOChannelClass:
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 *
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 * This class defines the contract that all subclasses
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 * must follow to provide specific channel implementations.
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 * The first five callbacks are mandatory to support, others
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 * provide additional optional features.
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 *
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 * Consult the corresponding public API docs for a description
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 * of the semantics of each callback
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 */
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struct QIOChannelClass {
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    ObjectClass parent;
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    /* Mandatory callbacks */
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    ssize_t (*io_writev)(QIOChannel *ioc,
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                         const struct iovec *iov,
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                         size_t niov,
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                         int *fds,
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                         size_t nfds,
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                         Error **errp);
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    ssize_t (*io_readv)(QIOChannel *ioc,
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                        const struct iovec *iov,
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                        size_t niov,
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                        int **fds,
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                        size_t *nfds,
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                        Error **errp);
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    int (*io_close)(QIOChannel *ioc,
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                    Error **errp);
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    GSource * (*io_create_watch)(QIOChannel *ioc,
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                                 GIOCondition condition);
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    int (*io_set_blocking)(QIOChannel *ioc,
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                           bool enabled,
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                           Error **errp);
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    /* Optional callbacks */
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    int (*io_shutdown)(QIOChannel *ioc,
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                       QIOChannelShutdown how,
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                       Error **errp);
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    void (*io_set_cork)(QIOChannel *ioc,
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                        bool enabled);
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    void (*io_set_delay)(QIOChannel *ioc,
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                         bool enabled);
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    off_t (*io_seek)(QIOChannel *ioc,
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                     off_t offset,
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                     int whence,
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                     Error **errp);
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};
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/* General I/O handling functions */
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/**
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 * qio_channel_has_feature:
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 * @ioc: the channel object
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 * @feature: the feature to check support of
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 *
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 * Determine whether the channel implementation supports
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 * the optional feature named in @feature.
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 *
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 * Returns: true if supported, false otherwise.
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 */
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bool qio_channel_has_feature(QIOChannel *ioc,
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                             QIOChannelFeature feature);
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/**
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 * qio_channel_readv_full:
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 * @ioc: the channel object
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 * @iov: the array of memory regions to read data into
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 * @niov: the length of the @iov array
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 * @fds: pointer to an array that will received file handles
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 * @nfds: pointer filled with number of elements in @fds on return
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 * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
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 *
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 * Read data from the IO channel, storing it in the
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 * memory regions referenced by @iov. Each element
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 * in the @iov will be fully populated with data
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 * before the next one is used. The @niov parameter
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 * specifies the total number of elements in @iov.
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 *
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 * It is not required for all @iov to be filled with
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 * data. If the channel is in blocking mode, at least
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 * one byte of data will be read, but no more is
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 * guaranteed. If the channel is non-blocking and no
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 * data is available, it will return QIO_CHANNEL_ERR_BLOCK
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 *
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 * If the channel has passed any file descriptors,
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 * the @fds array pointer will be allocated and
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 * the elements filled with the received file
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 * descriptors. The @nfds pointer will be updated
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 * to indicate the size of the @fds array that
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 * was allocated. It is the callers responsibility
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 * to call close() on each file descriptor and to
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 * call g_free() on the array pointer in @fds.
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 *
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 * It is an error to pass a non-NULL @fds parameter
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 * unless qio_channel_has_feature() returns a true
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 * value for the QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS constant.
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 *
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 * Returns: the number of bytes read, or -1 on error,
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 * or QIO_CHANNEL_ERR_BLOCK if no data is available
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 * and the channel is non-blocking
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 */
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ssize_t qio_channel_readv_full(QIOChannel *ioc,
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                               const struct iovec *iov,
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                               size_t niov,
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                               int **fds,
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                               size_t *nfds,
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                               Error **errp);
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/**
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 * qio_channel_writev_full:
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 * @ioc: the channel object
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 * @iov: the array of memory regions to write data from
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 * @niov: the length of the @iov array
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 * @fds: an array of file handles to send
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 * @nfds: number of file handles in @fds
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 * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
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 *
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 * Write data to the IO channel, reading it from the
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 * memory regions referenced by @iov. Each element
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 * in the @iov will be fully sent, before the next
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 * one is used. The @niov parameter specifies the
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 * total number of elements in @iov.
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 *
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 * It is not required for all @iov data to be fully
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 * sent. If the channel is in blocking mode, at least
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 * one byte of data will be sent, but no more is
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 * guaranteed. If the channel is non-blocking and no
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 * data can be sent, it will return QIO_CHANNEL_ERR_BLOCK
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 *
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 * If there are file descriptors to send, the @fds
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 * array should be non-NULL and provide the handles.
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 * All file descriptors will be sent if at least one
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 * byte of data was sent.
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 *
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 * It is an error to pass a non-NULL @fds parameter
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 * unless qio_channel_has_feature() returns a true
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 * value for the QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS constant.
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 *
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 * Returns: the number of bytes sent, or -1 on error,
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 * or QIO_CHANNEL_ERR_BLOCK if no data is can be sent
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 * and the channel is non-blocking
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 */
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ssize_t qio_channel_writev_full(QIOChannel *ioc,
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                                const struct iovec *iov,
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                                size_t niov,
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                                int *fds,
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                                size_t nfds,
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                                Error **errp);
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/**
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 * qio_channel_readv:
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 * @ioc: the channel object
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 * @iov: the array of memory regions to read data into
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 * @niov: the length of the @iov array
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 * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
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 *
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 * Behaves as qio_channel_readv_full() but does not support
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 * receiving of file handles.
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 */
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ssize_t qio_channel_readv(QIOChannel *ioc,
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                          const struct iovec *iov,
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                          size_t niov,
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                          Error **errp);
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/**
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 * qio_channel_writev:
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 * @ioc: the channel object
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 * @iov: the array of memory regions to write data from
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 * @niov: the length of the @iov array
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 * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
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 *
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 * Behaves as qio_channel_writev_full() but does not support
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 * sending of file handles.
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 */
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ssize_t qio_channel_writev(QIOChannel *ioc,
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                           const struct iovec *iov,
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                           size_t niov,
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                           Error **errp);
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/**
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 * qio_channel_readv:
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 * @ioc: the channel object
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 * @buf: the memory region to read data into
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 * @buflen: the length of @buf
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 * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
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 *
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 * Behaves as qio_channel_readv_full() but does not support
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 * receiving of file handles, and only supports reading into
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 * a single memory region.
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 */
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ssize_t qio_channel_read(QIOChannel *ioc,
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                         char *buf,
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                         size_t buflen,
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                         Error **errp);
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/**
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 * qio_channel_writev:
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 * @ioc: the channel object
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 * @buf: the memory regions to send data from
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 * @buflen: the length of @buf
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 * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
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 *
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 * Behaves as qio_channel_writev_full() but does not support
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 * sending of file handles, and only supports writing from a
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 * single memory region.
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 */
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ssize_t qio_channel_write(QIOChannel *ioc,
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                          const char *buf,
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                          size_t buflen,
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                          Error **errp);
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/**
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 * qio_channel_set_blocking:
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 * @ioc: the channel object
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 * @enabled: the blocking flag state
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 * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
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 *
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 * If @enabled is true, then the channel is put into
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 * blocking mode, otherwise it will be non-blocking.
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 *
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 * In non-blocking mode, read/write operations may
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 * return QIO_CHANNEL_ERR_BLOCK if they would otherwise
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 * block on I/O
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 */
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int qio_channel_set_blocking(QIOChannel *ioc,
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                             bool enabled,
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                             Error **errp);
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/**
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 * qio_channel_close:
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 * @ioc: the channel object
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 * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
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 *
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 * Close the channel, flushing any pending I/O
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 *
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 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
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 */
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int qio_channel_close(QIOChannel *ioc,
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                      Error **errp);
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/**
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 * qio_channel_shutdown:
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 * @ioc: the channel object
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 * @how: the direction to shutdown
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 * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
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 *
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 * Shutdowns transmission and/or receiving of data
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 * without closing the underlying transport.
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 *
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 * Not all implementations will support this facility,
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 * so may report an error. To avoid errors, the
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 * caller may check for the feature flag
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 * QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_SHUTDOWN prior to calling
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 * this method.
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 *
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 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
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 */
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int qio_channel_shutdown(QIOChannel *ioc,
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                         QIOChannelShutdown how,
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                         Error **errp);
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/**
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 * qio_channel_set_delay:
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 * @ioc: the channel object
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 * @enabled: the new flag state
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 *
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 * Controls whether the underlying transport is
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 * permitted to delay writes in order to merge
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 * small packets. If @enabled is true, then the
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 * writes may be delayed in order to opportunistically
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 * merge small packets into larger ones. If @enabled
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 * is false, writes are dispatched immediately with
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 * no delay.
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 *
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 * When @enabled is false, applications may wish to
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 * use the qio_channel_set_cork() method to explicitly
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 * control write merging.
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 *
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 * On channels which are backed by a socket, this
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 * API corresponds to the inverse of TCP_NODELAY flag,
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 * controlling whether the Nagle algorithm is active.
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 *
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 * This setting is merely a hint, so implementations are
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 * free to ignore this without it being considered an
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 * error.
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 */
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void qio_channel_set_delay(QIOChannel *ioc,
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                           bool enabled);
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/**
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 * qio_channel_set_cork:
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 * @ioc: the channel object
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 * @enabled: the new flag state
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 *
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 * Controls whether the underlying transport is
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 * permitted to dispatch data that is written.
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 * If @enabled is true, then any data written will
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 * be queued in local buffers until @enabled is
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 * set to false once again.
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 *
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 * This feature is typically used when the automatic
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 * write coalescing facility is disabled via the
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 * qio_channel_set_delay() method.
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 *
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 * On channels which are backed by a socket, this
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 * API corresponds to the TCP_CORK flag.
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 *
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 * This setting is merely a hint, so implementations are
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 * free to ignore this without it being considered an
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 * error.
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 */
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void qio_channel_set_cork(QIOChannel *ioc,
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                          bool enabled);
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/**
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 * qio_channel_seek:
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 * @ioc: the channel object
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 * @offset: the position to seek to, relative to @whence
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 * @whence: one of the (POSIX) SEEK_* constants listed below
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 * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
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 *
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 * Moves the current I/O position within the channel
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 * @ioc, to be @offset. The value of @offset is
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 * interpreted relative to @whence:
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 *
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 * SEEK_SET - the position is set to @offset bytes
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 * SEEK_CUR - the position is moved by @offset bytes
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 * SEEK_END - the position is set to end of the file plus @offset bytes
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 *
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 * Not all implementations will support this facility,
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 * so may report an error.
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 *
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 * Returns: the new position on success, (off_t)-1 on failure
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 */
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off_t qio_channel_io_seek(QIOChannel *ioc,
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                          off_t offset,
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                          int whence,
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                          Error **errp);
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/**
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 * qio_channel_create_watch:
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 * @ioc: the channel object
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 * @condition: the I/O condition to monitor
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 *
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 * Create a new main loop source that is used to watch
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 * for the I/O condition @condition. Typically the
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 * qio_channel_add_watch() method would be used instead
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 * of this, since it directly attaches a callback to
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 * the source
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 *
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 * Returns: the new main loop source.
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 */
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GSource *qio_channel_create_watch(QIOChannel *ioc,
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                                  GIOCondition condition);
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/**
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 * qio_channel_add_watch:
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						|
 * @ioc: the channel object
 | 
						|
 * @condition: the I/O condition to monitor
 | 
						|
 * @func: callback to invoke when the source becomes ready
 | 
						|
 * @user_data: opaque data to pass to @func
 | 
						|
 * @notify: callback to free @user_data
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * Create a new main loop source that is used to watch
 | 
						|
 * for the I/O condition @condition. The callback @func
 | 
						|
 * will be registered against the source, to be invoked
 | 
						|
 * when the source becomes ready. The optional @user_data
 | 
						|
 * will be passed to @func when it is invoked. The @notify
 | 
						|
 * callback will be used to free @user_data when the
 | 
						|
 * watch is deleted
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * The returned source ID can be used with g_source_remove()
 | 
						|
 * to remove and free the source when no longer required.
 | 
						|
 * Alternatively the @func callback can return a FALSE
 | 
						|
 * value.
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * Returns: the source ID
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
guint qio_channel_add_watch(QIOChannel *ioc,
 | 
						|
                            GIOCondition condition,
 | 
						|
                            QIOChannelFunc func,
 | 
						|
                            gpointer user_data,
 | 
						|
                            GDestroyNotify notify);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/**
 | 
						|
 * qio_channel_yield:
 | 
						|
 * @ioc: the channel object
 | 
						|
 * @condition: the I/O condition to wait for
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * Yields execution from the current coroutine until
 | 
						|
 * the condition indicated by @condition becomes
 | 
						|
 * available.
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * This must only be called from coroutine context
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
void qio_channel_yield(QIOChannel *ioc,
 | 
						|
                       GIOCondition condition);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/**
 | 
						|
 * qio_channel_wait:
 | 
						|
 * @ioc: the channel object
 | 
						|
 * @condition: the I/O condition to wait for
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * Block execution from the current thread until
 | 
						|
 * the condition indicated by @condition becomes
 | 
						|
 * available.
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * This will enter a nested event loop to perform
 | 
						|
 * the wait.
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
void qio_channel_wait(QIOChannel *ioc,
 | 
						|
                      GIOCondition condition);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#endif /* QIO_CHANNEL_H */
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