29 lines
1.2 KiB
Markdown
29 lines
1.2 KiB
Markdown
# FreeRTOS queue proofs
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In the queue predicates and proofs we use the following variable names.
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- `Storage` : The concrete queue storage of `N*M` bytes. The `buffer`
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predicate, defined in `include/proof/queue.h` allows us to treat the
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storage as a list `contents` of `N` items, each of which is `M` bytes.
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- `N` : queue length (i.e., the maximum number of items the queue can store)
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- `M` : size in bytes of each element
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- `W` : logical index of the write pointer, necessarily between
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`0..(N-1)` such that the write pointer `pcWriteTo == Storage + W * M`.
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- `R` : logical index of the read pointer, necessarily between
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`0..(N-1)` such that the read pointer `pcReadFrom == Storage + R * M`.
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- `K` : number of items currently in the queue corresponding to
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`uxMessagesWaiting`
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The `queue` predicate, defined in `include/proof/queue.h`, relates the concrete
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queue storage to an abstract list `abs` of `K` items. More precisely, the key
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queue invariant is:
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```
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abs == take(K, rotate_left((R+1)%N, contents)) &*&
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W == (R + 1 + K) % N
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```
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where `(R+1)%N` is the front of the queue, `W` is the back of the queue,
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`rotate_left` allows for the wraparound of queue storage, and `take` gives the
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first `K` elements.
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